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Jinhui Wu

Publications and source records attributed to Jinhui Wu.

6 recordsLinked to original sources

Unidirectional reflection lasing based on destructive interference and Bragg scattering modulation in defective atomic lattice

The novel and ingenious scheme we propose for achieving unidirectional reflection lasing (URL) involves integrating a one-dimensional (1D) defective atomic lattice with a coherent gain atomic system. Its physical essence lies in the fact that the right-side reflectivity is drastically reduced due to the destructive interference between primary and secondary reflections, whereas on the left-side primary reflection is effectively suppressed and the secondary reflection is efficiently enhanced, ultimately reaching the lasing threshold. Through numerical results and further analyses, we have elucidated how to precisely tailor the lattice parameters and coupling fields to control destructive interference point (DIP), thereby realizing URL and enabling its active modulation. Our scheme is experimentally feasible and not only effectively circumvents the stringent conditions faced in directly realizing URL, providing a new pathway, but also beneficial for integrating active photonic devices into compact quantum networks and may improve the efficiency of optical information transmission.

physics.optics

Unidirectional spectral singularity lasing in a defective atomic lattice

We propose an efficient scheme for achieving mode-tunable unidirectional reflection lasing (URL) by establishing a coherent gain atomic system to amplify the probe field and ingeniously designing the one-dimensional (1D) defective atomic lattice. This lattice not only replaces the resonant cavity to provide a distributed feedback mechanism but also breaks the spatial symmetry of the probe susceptibility. Correspondingly, the URL can be characterized by a non-Hermitian degenerate spectral singularity (NHDSS), where the two eigenvalues of the inverse scattering matrix are engineered to satisfy $λ_{S^{-1}}^{+}\simeq λ_{S^{-1}}^{-}\rightarrow 0$. This intriguing NHDSS depends on the probe susceptibility and the Bragg condition, both of which can be modulated by adjusting the external optical field and lattice structure, rendering the scheme experimentally feasible. Our approach achieves both nonreciprocity and lasing oscillation in a single system, significantly enhancing the efficiency of optical information transmission and facilitating the integration of active photonic devices into compact quantum networks.

physics.optics

Unidirectional lasing via vacuum induced coherent in defective atomic lattice

We skillfully utilized vacuum induced coherence to amplify the probe light, and then successfully achieved both nonreciprocal reflection and lasing oscillation in a single physical system by leveraging the distributed feedback and spatial symmetry breaking effect of the one-dimensional defective atomic lattice. This innovative scheme for realizing unidirectional reflection lasing (URL) is based on both non-Hermitian degeneracy and spectral singularity (NHDSS, means $\lambda_{+}^{-1}\simeq\lambda_{-}^{-1}\rightarrow0$). Therefore, we analyze the modulation of parameters such as the lattice structure and external optical fields in this system to find NHDSS point, and further verified the conditions for its occurrence by solving the transcendental equation of susceptibility satisfying the NHDSS point, as well as analyzed its physical essence. Our mechanism is not only beneficial for the integration of photonic devices in quantum networks, but also greatly improves the efficiency of optical information transmission.

physics.optics

A scaling law in optomechanically induced nonlinear oscillation

Stable limit cycle as a stabilized mechanical oscillation is the primary result of the dynamical evolution of an optomechanical system under sufficiently powerful pump. Because this dynamical process is highly nonlinear, it was not clear whether there exists a quantitative law to relate an evolved mechanical oscillation (the limit cycle of the dynamical process) to the given parameters of the fabricated system. Here, by means of the numerical simulations based on nonlinear dynamics, we demonstrate the existence of such quantitative relations that are generally valid to the nonlinear optomechanical processes. These quantitative relations can be summarized to a scaling law that is seemingly similar to those in phase transitions of many-body systems but has very different properties. Such a quantitative law enables one to find the more feasible system parameters for realizing the same or a similar dynamical evolution result, so it will be useful to the relevant experimental researches.

physics.optics

One-step Structure Prediction and Screening for Protein-Ligand Complexes using Multi-Task Geometric Deep Learning

Understanding the structure of the protein-ligand complex is crucial to drug development. Existing virtual structure measurement and screening methods are dominated by docking and its derived methods combined with deep learning. However, the sampling and scoring methodology have largely restricted the accuracy and efficiency. Here, we show that these two fundamental tasks can be accurately tackled with a single model, namely LigPose, based on multi-task geometric deep learning. By representing the ligand and the protein pair as a graph, LigPose directly optimizes the three-dimensional structure of the complex, with the learning of binding strength and atomic interactions as auxiliary tasks, enabling its one-step prediction ability without docking tools. Extensive experiments show LigPose achieved state-of-the-art performance on major tasks in drug research. Its considerable improvements indicate a promising paradigm of AI-based pipeline for drug development.

cs.AI

Observation of many-body dynamics of Rydberg atoms based on antiblockade using two-color excitation

We investigate a long-range interaction between $64D_{5/2}$ Rydberg-atom pairs and antiblockade effect employing a two-color excitation scheme. The first color (pulse A) is set to resonantly excite the Rydberg transition and prepare a few seed atoms, which establish a blockade region due to strong long-range interaction between Rydberg-atom pairs. The second color (pulse B) is blue detuned relative to Rydberg transition and enables further Rydberg excitation of atoms by counteracting the blockade effect. It is found that a few seed atoms lead to a huge difference of the Rydberg excitation with pulse B. The dynamic evolution of antiblockade excitation by varying the pulse-B duration at 30-MHz blue detuning is also investigated. The evolution result reveals that a small amount of seed atoms can trigger an avalanche Rydberg excitation. A modified superatom model is used to simulate the antiblockade effect and relevant dynamic evolution. The simulations are consistent with the experimental measurements.

physics.atom-ph