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Jinhyeok Park

Publications and source records attributed to Jinhyeok Park.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

Multiple change-point detection via bottom-up scanning

We study nonparametric multiple change-point detection for high-dimensional sequences, aiming to identify time points at which the underlying distribution changes. While many existing methods perform well when change-points are well-separated, their performance can deteriorate when structural breaks are densely clustered. To address this challenge, we propose gBottomup, a graph-based bottom-up framework for multiple change-point detection in high-dimensional settings. gBottomup constructs a hierarchical segmentation by proposing merges of adjacent segments and verifying them through an unmerge rule that combines absolute significance with relative local heterogeneity, thereby adaptively refining partitions and estimating the number of change-points. Simulation results demonstrate that gBottomup performs reliably across a range of structural configurations and is particularly effective in frequent change-point settings, where existing top-down procedures may lose sensitivity. Runtime experiments indicate favorable computational performance relative to graph-based top-down alternatives. We illustrate the proposed method through an analysis of a S&P 500 dataset.

stat.ME↗

Test Time Embedding Normalization for Popularity Bias Mitigation

Popularity bias is a widespread problem in the field of recommender systems, where popular items tend to dominate recommendation results. In this work, we propose 'Test Time Embedding Normalization' as a simple yet effective strategy for mitigating popularity bias, which surpasses the performance of the previous mitigation approaches by a significant margin. Our approach utilizes the normalized item embedding during the inference stage to control the influence of embedding magnitude, which is highly correlated with item popularity. Through extensive experiments, we show that our method combined with the sampled softmax loss effectively reduces popularity bias compare to previous approaches for bias mitigation. We further investigate the relationship between user and item embeddings and find that the angular similarity between embeddings distinguishes preferable and non-preferable items regardless of their popularity. The analysis explains the mechanism behind the success of our approach in eliminating the impact of popularity bias. Our code is available at https://github.com/ml-postech/TTEN.

cs.IR↗

Item-based Variational Auto-encoder for Fair Music Recommendation

We present our solution for the EvalRS DataChallenge. The EvalRS DataChallenge aims to build a more realistic recommender system considering accuracy, fairness, and diversity in evaluation. Our proposed system is based on an ensemble between an item-based variational auto-encoder (VAE) and a Bayesian personalized ranking matrix factorization (BPRMF). To mitigate the bias in popularity, we use an item-based VAE for each popularity group with an additional fairness regularization. To make a reasonable recommendation even the predictions are inaccurate, we combine the recommended list of BPRMF and that of item-based VAE. Through the experiments, we demonstrate that the item-based VAE with fairness regularization significantly reduces popularity bias compared to the user-based VAE. The ensemble between the item-based VAE and BPRMF makes the top-1 item similar to the ground truth even the predictions are inaccurate. Finally, we propose a `Coefficient Variance based Fairness' as a novel evaluation metric based on our reflections from the extensive experiments.

cs.IR↗

NAS-VAD: Neural Architecture Search for Voice Activity Detection

Various neural network-based approaches have been proposed for more robust and accurate voice activity detection (VAD). Manual design of such neural architectures is an error-prone and time-consuming process, which prompted the development of neural architecture search (NAS) that automatically design and optimize network architectures. While NAS has been successfully applied to improve performance in a variety of tasks, it has not yet been exploited in the VAD domain. In this paper, we present the first work that utilizes NAS approaches on the VAD task. To effectively search architectures for the VAD task, we propose a modified macro structure and a new search space with a much broader range of operations that includes attention operations. The results show that the network structures found by the propose NAS framework outperform previous manually designed state-of-the-art VAD models in various noise-added and real-world-recorded datasets. We also show that the architectures searched on a particular dataset achieve improved generalization performance on unseen audio datasets. Our code and models are available at https://github.com/daniel03c1/NAS_VAD.

cs.SD↗