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Joanna Ptasinski

Publications and source records attributed to Joanna Ptasinski.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Non-Hermitian photon number filtering using N00N state Bloch oscillations

We explore Bloch oscillations of $N=1$ and $N=2$ photonic N00N states, using an array of linearly growing effective index waveguides with a simulated asymmetric loss profile. Starting with equal probability input $N=1$ and $N=2$ N00N states, and siphoning off a portion of the waveguides near the half Bloch period, we selectively output specific photon number states. Tuning the input phase, we achieve dynamic switching between 2-photon dominated (80\% of the output) and 1-photon dominated (90\% of the output) cases. This offers a path to improved state preparation in photonic circuits used in computing and networking.

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Quantum Radar Cross Section with two-photon entangled states

We study two-photon entangled states for quantum radar cross section (QRCS), which is an extension of a single-photon QRCS formula. Since signal-idler entanglement does not provide any enhancement of the QRCS [Brandsema's PhD Thesis (2017)], we focus on signal-signal entanglement and derive the corresponding biphoton QRCS. We show that it can provide an enhancement over the single-photon QRCS and two-photon separable QRCS, where the performance is evaluated for various two-dimensional target geometries in monostatic/bistatic configurations. Furthermore, using the double-Gaussian approximation, we derive QRCS formula for biphoton states with arbitrary degree of entanglement and compute the resulting scattering patterns.

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Noise mitigation in quantum enhanced fiber optic gyroscopes

We analyze noise in a quantum-enhanced fiber optic gyroscope (FOG), focusing on one of the leading sources of phase uncertainty - uncorrelated photon saturation. Taking a squeezed state input as a source for N00N states, we compute the uncorrelated false coincidence counts at the optimal phase bias, and determine an upper limit to the squeezed amplitude $ξ$ which allows for sub-shot noise precision. As examples, we apply parameters of present-day quantum FOG experiments, and determine the maximum possible precision enhancement based on their respective $ξ$ and optimal phase bias points. Aiming to future FOG setups with higher N00N state fluxes, our result highlights the need to transition to multimode states to bypass the $ξ$ limitation, such as photon pairs generated by the dynamical Casimir effect.

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