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Joao Luiz F. Azevedo

Publications and source records attributed to Joao Luiz F. Azevedo.

5 recordsLinked to original sources

Assessment of jet inflow conditions on the development of supersonic jet flows

In the present work, large-eddy simulations of free supersonic jet flows are performed to investigate the influence of inflow conditions on the jet flow field and its turbulent properties. A high-order nodal discontinuous Galerkin method is employed to solve the governing equations on the generated mesh. Three different inflow profiles are evaluated to represent the nozzle-exit conditions, namely, inviscid, steady viscous, and unsteady viscous profiles. Velocity and shear stress tensor component profiles obtained from the simulations are compared with experimental data. Among the investigated profiles, the steady viscous inflow shows the most significant deviation from the inviscid case, particularly in the near-field region of the jet inlet. The steady viscous profile also leads to reduced peak velocity fluctuations, showing better agreement with experimental results. Further downstream, the influence of the inflow condition diminishes, with all three profiles converging toward the experimental reference. In addition, power spectral density analyses of streamwise velocity fluctuations reveal that the inflow conditions have little effect on spectral distributions, with numerical results showing consistent agreement with experimental data within the accessible Strouhal range. Beyond these findings, the study provides a highly detailed, high-fidelity database of supersonic jet flow simulations, encompassing six large-eddy computations with different meshes, polynomial refinements, and inflow conditions. The database includes high-frequency data in relevant regions of the jet flow field and is openly available in the Zenodo repository, ensuring accessibility and reusability for the scientific community.

physics.flu-dyn↗

Dynamic Mode Decomposition of High Reynolds Number Supersonic Jet Flows

Current design constraints have encouraged the studies of aeroacoustic fields around compressible jet flows. The present work addresses the numerical study of unsteady turbulent jet flows as a preparation for future aeroacoustic analyses of main engine rocket plumes. An in-house large eddy simulation tool is used in order to reproduce high fidelity results of compressible jet flows. The large eddy simulation formulation is written using a second order numerical scheme for a finite difference spatial discretization. Numerical simulations of perfectly expanded jets are performed and the results are compared to the literature. Dynamic mode decompositions (DMD) of the jet flow, using large size three-dimensional snapshots, are performed. Three variables are analyzed, namely, the velocity magnitude, the vorticity magnitude and the divergence of velocity. In particular, two frequencies are identified and they are linked to flow structures observed in experiments performed by other authors in the literature. The spatial shapes of the corresponding dynamic modes are also discussed.

physics.flu-dyn↗

Influence of Different Subgrid Scale Models in LES of Supersonic Jet Flows

Current design constraints have encouraged the studies of aeroacoustics fields around compressible jet flows. The present work addresses the numerical study of subgrid scale modeling for unsteady turbulent jet flows as a preliminary step for future aeroacoustic analyses of main engine rocket plumes. An in-house large eddy simulation (LES) tool is developed in order to reproduce high fidelity results of compressible jet flows. In the present study, perfectly expanded jets are considered because the authors want to emphasize the effects of the jet mixing phenomena. The large eddy simulation formulation is written using the finite difference approach, with an explicit time integration and using a second order spatial discretization. The energy equation is carefully discretized in order to model the energy equation of the filtered Navier-Stokes formulation. The classical Smagorinsky model, the dynamic Smagorinsky model and the Vreman models are the chosen subgrid scale closures for the present work. Numerical simulations of perfectly expanded jets are performed and compared with the literature in order to validate and compare the performance of each subgrid closure in the solver.

physics.flu-dyn↗

Computational Performance of a LES Solver for Supersonic Jet Flow Applications

An in-house large eddy simulation tool is developed in order to reproduce high fidelity results of compressible jet flows. The large eddy simulation formulation is written using the finite difference approach, with an explicit time integration and using a second order spatial discretization. The energy equation is carefully discretized in order to model the energy equation of the filtered Navier-Stokes formulation. Such nu\-me\-ri\-cal studies are very expensive and demand high performance computing. Message passage interface protocols are implemented into the code in order to perform parallel computations. The present work addresses the computational performance of the solver running on up to 400 processors in parallel. Different mesh configurations, whose size varies from approximately 5.9 million points to approximately 1.0 billion points, are evaluate in the current paper. Speedup and efficiency curves are evaluated in order to assess the strong scalability of the solver.

physics.flu-dyn↗

Large Eddy Simulations of Supersonic Jet Flows for Aeroacoustic Applications

Current design constraints have encouraged the studies of aeroacoustics fields around compressible jet flows. The present work addresses the numerical study of unsteady turbulent jet flows for aeroacoustic analyses of main engine rocket plumes. A novel large eddy simulation (LES) tool is developed in order to reproduce high fidelity results of compressible jet flows which could be used for aeroacoustic studies with the Ffowcs Williams and Hawkings approach. The numerical solver is an upgrade of an existing Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes solver previously developed in the group. The original framework is rewritten in a modern fashion and intensive parallel computation capabilities have been added to the code. The LES formulation is written using the finite difference approach. The energy equation is carefully discretized in order to model the energy equation of the filtered Navier-Stokes formulation. The classical Smagorinsky model is the chosen subgrid scale closure for the present work. Numerical simulations of perfectly expanded jets are performed and compared with the literature in order to validate the new solver. Moreover, speedup and the computational performance of the code are evaluated and discussed. Flow results are used for an initial evaluation of the noise radiated from the rocket plume.

physics.flu-dyn↗