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Johannes Hermle

Publications and source records attributed to Johannes Hermle.

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Amazon Ads Multi-Touch Attribution

Amazon's new Multi-Touch Attribution (MTA) solution allows advertisers to measure how each touchpoint across the marketing funnel contributes to a conversion. This gives advertisers a more comprehensive view of their Amazon Ads performance across objectives when multiple ads influence shopping decisions. Amazon MTA uses a combination of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and machine learning (ML) models to allocate credit for Amazon conversions across Amazon Ads touchpoints in proportion to their value, i.e., their likely contribution to shopping decisions. ML models trained purely on observational data are easy to scale and can yield precise predictions, but the models might produce biased estimates of ad effects. RCTs yield unbiased ad effects but can be noisy. Our MTA methodology combines experiments, ML models, and Amazon's shopping signals in a thoughtful manner to inform attribution credit allocation.

econ.EM

Valid and Unobtrusive Measurement of Returns to Advertising through Asymmetric Budget Split

Ad platforms require reliable measurement of advertising returns: what increase in performance (such as clicks or conversions) can an advertiser expect in return for additional budget on the platform? Even from the perspective of the platform, accurately measuring advertising returns is hard. Selection and omitted variable biases make estimates from observational methods unreliable, and straightforward experimentation is often costly or infeasible. We introduce Asymmetric Budget Split, a novel methodology for valid measurement of ad returns from the perspective of the platform. Asymmetric budget split creates small asymmetries in ad budget allocation across comparable partitions of the platform's userbase. By observing performance of the same ad at different budget levels while holding all other factors constant, the platform can obtain a valid measure of ad returns. The methodology is unobtrusive and cost-effective in that it does not require holdout groups or sacrifices in ad or marketplace performance. We discuss a successful deployment of asymmetric budget split to LinkedIn's Jobs Marketplace, an ad marketplace where it is used to measure returns from promotion budgets in terms of incremental job applicants. We outline operational considerations for practitioners and discuss further use cases such as budget-aware performance forecasting.

econ.EM

Coronavirus Perceptions And Economic Anxiety

We provide one of the first systematic assessments of the development and determinants of economic anxiety at the onset of the coronavirus pandemic. Using a global dataset on internet searches and two representative surveys from the US, we document a substantial increase in economic anxiety during and after the arrival of the coronavirus. We also document a large dispersion in beliefs about the pandemic risk factors of the coronavirus, and demonstrate that these beliefs causally affect individuals' economic anxieties. Finally, we show that individuals' mental models of infectious disease spread understate non-linear growth and shape the extent of economic anxiety.

econ.GN