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John Gaddy

Publications and source records attributed to John Gaddy.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

Modified percolation theory and its relevance to quantum critical phenomena

We present the results of a percolation-like model that has been restricted compared to standard percolation models in the sense that we do not allow finite sized clusters to break up once they have formed. We calculate the critical exponents for this model and derive relationships between these exponents and those of standard percolation models. We argue that this restricted model represents a new universality class that is directly relevant to the critical physics as observed in quantum critical systems, and we describe under what conditions our percolation results can be applied to the observed temperature and field dependencies of the specific heat and susceptibility in such systems.

cond-mat.stat-mech

Cluster formation in quantum critical systems

The presence of magnetic clusters has been verified in both antiferromagnetic and ferromagnetic quantum critical systems. We review some of the strongest evidence for strongly doped quantum critical systems (Ce(Ru$_{0.24}$Fe$_{0.76}$)$_2$Ge$_2$) and we discuss the implications for the response of the system when cluster formation is combined with finite size effects. In particular, we discuss the change of universality class that is observed close to the order-disorder transition. We detail the conditions under which clustering effects will play a significant role also in the response of stoichiometric systems and their experimental signature.

cond-mat.str-el

Comment on "Evidence for a non Fermi liquid phase in Ge-substituted YbRh$_2$Si$_2$"

In a recent paper, Custers {\it et al.} \cite{custers} argue for the existence of a new metallic quantum critical phase at 0 K in the Ge-doped heavy-fermion system YbRh$_2$Si$_2$ in the presence of magnetic frustration. In here we discuss the consequences of this identification for the (more standard) field induced quantum critical phase.

cond-mat.str-el

Magnetic excitations in the spinel compound Li$_x$[Mn$_{1.96}$Li$_{0.04}$]O$_4$ (x= 0.2, 0.6, 0.8, 1.0): how a classical system can mimic quantum critical scaling

We present neutron scattering results on the magnetic excitations in the spinel compounds Li$_x$[Mn$_{1.96}$Li$_{0.04}$]O$_4$ (x= 0.2, 0.6, 0.8, 1.0). We show that the dominant excitations below T ~ 70 K are determined by clusters of Mn^4+ ions, and that these excitations mimic the E/T-scaling found in quantum critical systems that also harbor magnetic clusters, such as CeRu$_{0.5}$Fe$_{1.5}$Ge$_2$. We argue that our results for this classical spinel compound show that the unusual response at low temperatures as observed in quantum critical systems is (at least) partially the result of the fragmentation of the magnetic lattice into smaller units. This fragmentation in quantum critical systems is the direct and unavoidable result of intrinsic disorder.

cond-mat.str-el