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John I. Haas IV

Publications and source records attributed to John I. Haas IV.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

A notion of optimal packings of subspaces with mixed-rank and solutions

We resolve a longstanding open problem by reformulating the Grassmannian fusion frames to the case of mixed dimensions and show that this satisfies the proper properties for the problem. In order to compare elements of mixed dimension, we use a classical embedding to send all fusion frame elements to points on a higher dimensional Euclidean sphere, where they are given "equal footing". Over the embedded images -- a compact subset in the higher dimensional embedded sphere -- we define optimality in terms of the corresponding restricted coding problem. We then construct infinite families of solutions to the problem by using maximal sets of mutually unbiased bases and block designs. Finally, we show that using Hadamard 3-designs in this construction leads to infinite examples of maximal orthoplectic fusion frames of constant-rank. Moreover, any such fusion frames constructed by this method must come from Hadamard 3-designs.

math.FA↗

Low frame coherence via zero-mean tensor embeddings

This paper is concerned with achieving optimal coherence for highly redundant real unit-norm frames. As the redundancy grows, the number of vectors in the frame becomes too large to admit equiangular arrangements. In this case, other geometric optimality criteria need to be identified. To this end, we use an iteration of the embedding technique by Conway, Hardin and Sloane. As a consequence of their work, a quadratic mapping embeds equiangular lines into a simplex in a real Euclidean space. Here, higher degree polynomial maps embed highly redundant unit-norm frames to simplices in high-dimensional Euclidean spaces. We focus on the lowest degree case in which the embedding is quartic.

math.FA↗

On the structures of Grassmannian frames

A common criterion in the design of finite Hilbert space frames is minimal coherence, as this leads to error reduction in various signal processing applications. Frames that achieve minimal coherence relative to all unit-norm frames are called Grassmannian frames, a class which includes the well-known equiangular tight frames. However, the notion of "coherence minimization" varies according to the constraints of the ambient optimization problem, so there are other types of "minimally coherent" frames one can speak of. In addition to Grassmannian frames, we consider the class of frames which minimize coherence over the space of frames which are both unit-norm and tight, which we call 1-Grassmannian frames. We observe that these two types of frames coincide in many settings, but not all; accordingly, we investigate some of the differences between the resulting theories. For example, one noteworthy advantage enjoyed by 1-Grassmannian frames is that their optimality properties are preserved under the Naimark complement.

math.FA↗