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Jonas Kaszian

Publications and source records attributed to Jonas Kaszian.

10 recordsLinked to original sources

Modularity of counting functions of convex planar polygons with rationality conditions

We study counting functions of planar polygons arising from homological mirror symmetry of elliptic curves. We first analyze the signature and rationality of the quadratic forms corresponding to the signed areas of planar polygons. Then we prove the convergence, meromorphicity, and mock modularity of the counting functions of convex planar polygons satisfying certain rationality conditions on the quadratic forms.

math.NT

Higher Depth False Modular Forms

False theta functions are functions that are closely related to classical theta functions and mock theta functions. In this paper, we study their modular properties at all ranks by forming modular completions analogous to modular completions of indefinite theta functions of any signature and thereby develop a structure parallel to the recently developed theory of higher depth mock modular forms. We then demonstrate this theoretical base on a number of examples up to depth three coming from characters of modules for the vertex algebra $W^0(p)_{A_n}$, $1 \leq n \leq 3$, and from $\hat{Z}$-invariants of $3$-manifolds associated with gauge group $\mathrm{SU}(3)$.

math.NT

Integral Representations of Rank Two False Theta Functions and Their Modularity Properties

False theta functions form a family of functions with intriguing modular properties and connections to mock modular forms. In this paper, we take the first step towards investigating modular transformations of higher rank false theta functions, following the example of higher depth mock modular forms. In particular, we prove that under quite general conditions, a rank two false theta function is determined in terms of iterated, holomorphic, Eichler-type integrals. This provides a new method for examining their modular properties and we apply it in a variety of situations where rank two false theta functions arise. We first consider generic parafermion characters of vertex algebras of type $A_2$ and $B_2$. This requires a fairly non-trivial analysis of Fourier coefficients of meromorphic Jacobi forms of negative index, which is of independent interest. Then we discuss modularity of rank two false theta functions coming from superconformal Schur indices. Lastly, we analyze $\hat{Z}$-invariants of Gukov, Pei, Putrov, and Vafa for certain plumbing ${\tt H}$-graphs. Along the way, our method clarifies previous results on depth two quantum modularity.

math.NT

Generating functions of planar polygons from homological mirror symmetry of elliptic curves

We study generating functions of certain shapes of planar polygons arising from homological mirror symmetry of elliptic curves. We express these generating functions in terms of rational functions of the Jacobi theta function and Zwegers' mock theta function and determine their (mock) Jacobi properties. We also analyze their special values and singularities, which are of geometric interest as well.

math.NT

Higher depth quantum modular forms, multiple Eichler integrals, and $\frak{sl}_3$ false theta functions

We introduce and study higher depth quantum modular forms. We construct two families of examples coming from rank two false theta functions, whose "companions" in the lower half-plane can be also realized both as double Eichler integrals and as non-holomorphic theta series having values of "double error" functions as coefficients. In particular, we prove that the false theta of $\frak{sl}_3$, appearing in the character of the vertex algebra $W^0(p)_{A_2}$, can be written as the sum of two depth two quantum modular forms of positive integral weight.

math.NT

Indefinite theta functions arising in Gromov-Witten Theory of elliptic orbifolds

In this paper, we consider natural geometric objects coming from Lagrangian Floer theory and mirror symmetry. Lau and Zhou showed that some of the explicit Gromov-Witten potentials computed by Cho, Hong, Kim, and Lau are essentially classical modular forms. Recent work by Zwegers and two of the authors determined modularity properties of several simpler pieces of the last, and most mysterious, function by developing several identities between functions with properties generalizing those of the mock modular forms in Zwegers' thesis. Here, we complete the analysis of all pieces of Cho, Hong, Kim, and Lau's functions, inspired by recent work of Alexandrov, Banerjee, Manschot, and Pioline on similar functions. Combined with the work of Lau and Zhou, as well as the aforementioned work of Zwegers and two of the authors, this affords a complete understanding of the modularity transformation properties of the open Gromov-Witten potentials of elliptic orbifolds of the form $\mathbb P^1_{a,b,c}$ computed by Cho, Hong, Kim, and Lau. It is hoped that this will provide a fuller picture of the mirror-symmetric properties of these orbifolds in subsequent works.

math.NT