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Jose Manuel Gimenez-Guzman

Publications and source records attributed to Jose Manuel Gimenez-Guzman.

7 recordsLinked to original sources

Heterogeneous radio access with multiple latency targets

Since the advent of ultra-reliable and low-latency communications (URLLC), the requirements of low-latency applications tend to be completely characterized by a single pre-defined latency-reliability target. That is, operation is optimal whenever the pre-defined latency threshold is met but the system is assumed to be in error when the latency threshold is violated. This vision is severely limited and does not capture the real requirements of most applications, where multiple latency thresholds can be defined, together with incentives or rewards associated with meeting each of them. Such formulation is a generalization of the single-threshold case popularized by URLLC and, in the asymptotic case, approximates to defining a cost for each point in the support of the latency distribution. In this paper, we explore the implications of defining multiple latency targets on the design of access protocols and on the optimization of repetition-based access strategies in orthogonal and non-orthogonal multiple access scenarios with users that present heterogeneous traffic characteristics and requirements. We observe that the access strategies of the users can be effectively adapted to the requirements of the application by carefully defining the latency targets and the associated rewards.

cs.IT↗

REACT: REActive resilience for critical infrastructures using graph-Coloring Techniques

Nowadays society is more and more dependent on critical infrastructures. Critical network infrastructures (CNI) are communication networks whose disruption can create a severe impact. In this paper we propose REACT, a distributed framework for reactive network resilience, which allows networks to reconfigure themselves in the event of a security incidents so that the risk of further damage is mitigated. Our framework takes advantage of a risk model based on multilayer networks, as well as a graph-coloring problem conversion, to identify new, more resilient configurations for networks in the event of an attack. We propose two different solution approaches, and evaluate them from two different perspectives, with a number of centralized optimization techniques. Experiments show that our approaches outperform the reference approaches in terms of risk mitigation and performance.

cs.NI↗

Nonlinear Negotiation Approaches for Complex-Network Optimization: A Study Inspired by Wi-Fi Channel Assignment

At the present time, Wi-Fi networks are everywhere. They operate in unlicensed radio-frequency spectrum bands (divided in channels), which are highly congested. The purpose of this paper is to tackle the problem of channel assignment in Wi-Fi networks. To this end, we have modeled the networks as multilayer graphs, in a way that frequency channel assignment becomes a graph coloring problem. For a high number and variety of scenarios, we have solved the problem with two different automated negotiation techniques: a hill-climber and a simulated annealer. As an upper bound reference for the performance of these two techniques, we have also solved the problem using a particle swarm optimizer. Results show that the annealer negotiator behaves as the best choice because it is able to obtain even better results than the particle swarm optimizer in the most complex scenarios under study, with running times one order of magnitude below. Finally, we study how different properties of the network layout affect to the performance gain that the annealer is able to obtain with respect to the particle swarm optimizer.

cs.NI↗

Spectrum graph coloring to improve Wi-Fi channel assignment in a real-world scenario via edge contraction

The present work deals with the problem of efficiently assigning Wi-Fi channels in a real-world scenario, the Polytechnic School of the University of Alcalá. We first use proximity graphs to model the whole problem as an instance of spectrum graph coloring, we further obtain a simplified model using edge contraction, and we finally use simulated annealing to look for a coloring which optimizes the network throughput. As the main result, we show that the solutions we obtain outperform the de facto standard for Wi-Fi channel assignment, both in terms of network throughput and of computation time.

cs.DM↗

wARP-Path: Implications of adapting the Ethernet-based ARP-Path bridging protocol to a wireless environment

The ARP-Path protocol has flourished as a promise for wired networks, creating shortest paths with the simplicity of pure bridging and competing directly with TRILL and SPB. After analyzing different alternatives of ARP-Path and creating the All-Path family, the idea of migrating the protocol to wireless networks appeared to be a good alternative to protocols such as a AODV. In this article, we check the implications of adapting ARP-Path to a wireless environment, and we prove that good ideas for wired networks might not be directly applicable to wireless networks, as not only the media differs, but also the characterization of these networks varies.

cs.NI↗

Spectrum graph coloring and applications to WiFi channel assignment

We introduce and explore a family of vertex-coloring problems which, surprisingly enough, have not been considered before despite stemming from the problem of Wi-Fi channel assignment. Given a spectrum of colors, endowed with a matrix of interferences between each pair of colors, the Threshold Spectrum Coloring problem fixes the number of colors available and aims to minimize the interference threshold, i.e., the maximum of the interferences at the vertices. Conversely, the Chromatic Spectrum Coloring problem fixes a threshold and aims to minimize the number of colors for which respecting that threshold is possible. As main theoretical results, we prove tight upper bounds for the solutions to each problem. Since both problems turn out to be NP-hard, we complete the scene with experimental results. We propose a DSATUR-based heuristic and study its performance to minimize the maximum vertex interference in Wi-Fi channel assignment, both for randomly generated graphs and for a real-world scenario. Further, for all these graphs we experimentally check the goodness of the theoretical bounds.

cs.DM↗

All-Path Routing Protocols: Analysis of Scalability and Load Balancing Capabilities for Ethernet Networks

This paper presents a scalability and load balancing study of the All-Path protocols, a family of distributed switching protocols based on path exploration. ARP-Path is the main protocol and it explores every possible path reaching from source to destination by using ARP messages, selecting the lowest latency path. Flow-Path and Bridge-Path are respectively the flow-based and bridge-based versions, instead of the source address-based approach of ARP-Path. While preserving the main advantages of ARP-Path, Flow-Path has the advantages of full independence of flows for path creation, guaranteeing path symmetry and increased path diversity. While Bridge-Path increases scalability by reducing forwarding table entries at core bridges. We compare the characteristics of each protocol and the convenience of using each one depending on the topology and the type of traffic. Finally, we prove their load balancing capabilities analytically and via simulation.

cs.NI↗