arXiv subjects
Publications and source records attributed to Josef Greilhuber.
We show that, in contrast to the case of Laplace eigenfunctions, the nodal set of high energy eigenfunctions of the clamped plate problem is not necessarily dense, and can in fact exhibit macroscopic "nodal voids". Specifically, we show that there are small deformations of the unit disk admitting a clamped plate eigenfunction of arbitrarily high frequency that does not vanish in a disk of radius 0.44.
We show that the spectrum of the curl operator on a generic smoothly bounded domain in three-dimensional Euclidean space consists of simple eigenvalues. The main new ingredient in our proof is a formula for the variation of curl eigenvalues under a perturbation of the domain, reminiscent of Hadamard's formula for the variation of Laplace eigenvalues under Dirichlet boundary conditions. As another application of this variational formula, we simplify the derivation of a well-known necessary condition for a domain to minimize the first curl eigenvalue functional among domains of a given volume and derive similar necessary conditions for a domain extremizing higher eigenvalue functionals.
For $d\geq 2$ and any norm on $\mathbb R^d$, we prove that there exists a set of $n$ points that spans at least $(\tfrac d2-o(1))n\log_2n$ unit distances under this norm for every $n$. This matches the upper bound recently proved by Alon, Buci\'c, and Sauermann for typical norms (i.e., norms lying in a comeagre set). We also show that for $d\geq 3$ and a typical norm on $\mathbb R^d$, the unit distance graph of this norm contains a copy of $K_{d,m}$ for all $m$.
This paper is concerned with the structure of the set of Riemannian metrics on a connected manifold such that the corresponding Laplace--Beltrami operator has an eigenvalue of a given multiplicity. The starting point of our investigation is the "Strong Arnold Hypothesis" introduced by Colin de Verdi\`ere, which posits that Laplace eigenvalues of higher multiplicity split up under perturbation exactly as eigenvalues of symmetric matrices do. There exists a simple geometric characterization, due to Colin de Verdi\`ere and Besson, of metrics which satisfy the Strong Arnold Hypothesis. Using Besson's characterization, we prove the Strong Arnold Hypothesis is satisfied for all metrics except for a set of infinite codimension, and use this to obtain the precise codimension of the set of metrics admitting an eigenvalue of any given multiplicity. Furthermore, we show that the Strong Arnold Hypothesis is satisfied for all metrics admitting eigenvalues of multiplicity at most six, and discuss several examples of metrics violating it.
We study regularity properties of CR maps in positive codimension valued in pseudoconvex manifolds which carry a nontrivial Levi foliation. We introduce an invariant which can be used to deduce that any sufficiently regular CR map from a minimal manifold into such a foliated target is either generically smooth or geometrically highly constrained, and to show generic smoothness of sufficiently regular CR transversal CR maps between pseudoconvex hypersurfaces. As an application, we discuss boundary regularity of proper holomorphic maps into bounded symmetric domains.