Josiane C. O. Faria | Searcharxiv

arXiv2024

Carleman estimates for parabolic equations with super strong degeneracy in a set of positive measure

This work is concerned with the obtainment of new Carleman estimates for linear parabolic equations, where the second-order differential operator brings a super strong degeneracy in a positive measure subset of the spatial domain. In order to prove our main result, the control domain is supposed to contain the set of degeneracies. As a well-known consequence, we achieve a null controllability result in the current context.

math.AP↗

arXiv2009

Weak stability of Lagrangian solutions to the semigeostrophic equations

In [1], Cullen and Feldman proved existence of Lagrangian solutions for the semigeostrophic system in physical variables with initial potential vorticity in $L^p$, $p>1$. Here, we show that a subsequence of the Lagrangian solutions corresponding to a strongly convergent sequence of initial potential vorticities in $L^1$ converges strongly in $L^q$, $q<\infty$, to a Lagrangian solution, in particular extending the existence result of Cullen and Feldman to the case $p=1$. We also present a counterexample for Lagrangian solutions corresponding to a sequence of initial potential vorticities converging in $\mathcal{BM}$. The analytical tools used include techniques from optimal transportation, Ambrosio's results on transport by $BV$ vector fields, and Orlicz spaces. [1] M. Cullen and M. Feldman, {\it Lagrangian solutions of semigeostrophic equations in physical space.} SIAM J. Math. Anal., {\bf 37} (2006), 1371--1395.

math.AP↗