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Jovana Kostić

Publications and source records attributed to Jovana Kostić.

2 recordsLinked to original sources

Kurt Gödel and the Logic of Concepts

The literature dealing with Gödel's legacy is largely preoccupied with challenging his philosophical views, regarding them as outdated. We believe that such an approach prevents us from seeing Gödel's views in the right light and understanding their rationale. In this article, his views are discussed in the philosophical realm in which he himself understood them. We explore the consequences of Gödel's incompleteness theorems for the question of the objectivity of mathematics and its epistemology. Taking set theory as the paradigm of formal mathematical theories, we examine the relationship between its incompleteness and extensionality. We argue, based on his philosophical views, that Gödel believed incompleteness can be overcome only by some intensional considerations about concepts from the basis of mathematical theories. These considerations should eventually lead to founding the so-called logic of concepts.

math.HO↗

Reflecting on beauty: the aesthetics of mathematical discovery

Mathematical research is often motivated by the desire to reach a beautiful result or to prove it in an elegant way. Mathematician's work is thus strongly influenced by his aesthetic judgments. However, the criteria these judgments are based on remain unclear. In this article, we focus on the concept of mathematical beauty, as one of the central aesthetic concepts in mathematics. We argue that beauty in mathematics reveals connections between apparently non-related problems or areas and allows a better and wider insight into mathematical reality as a whole. We also explain the close relationship between beauty and other important notions such as depth, elegance, simplicity, fruitfulness, and others.

math.HO↗