arXiv subjects
Publications and source records attributed to Juan C. Macías.
We study light (u, d) quark matter with charm impurities. These impurities are added to the Lagrangian density. We derive the equation of state (EOS) of this kind of quark matter, which contains a Kondo phase. We explore this EOS and study the structure of stars, identifying the effects of the Kondo phase. Solving the TOV equations and computing the mass-radius diagram, we find that the presence of a Kondo phase leads to smaller and lighter stars.
The \textit{optimized perturbation theory} (OPT) is implemented in the $SU_f(3)$ flavor symmetric Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model to generate non-pertubative corrections to the quark pressure beyond the large-$N$ approximation. The correctness of this implementation is verified by the recovery of the already known non-perturbative results in the Hartree-Fock approximation, and by having the large-$N$ approximation as a limiting case. This formalism is then used to revisit a discussion on the discordance between the lattice data and the two flavor model prediction of the dynamical vector repulsive interactions, beyond the pseudocritical temperature. It is shown that these contradictory predictions can be corrected by considering a three quark flavor system.