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Julian D. Otalvaro

Publications and source records attributed to Julian D. Otalvaro.

2 recordsLinked to original sources

NPSA: Nonparametric Simulated Annealing for Global Optimization

In this paper we describe NPSA, the first parallel nonparametric global maximum likelihood optimization algorithm using simulated annealing (SA). Unlike the nonparametric adaptive grid search method NPAG, which is not guaranteed to find a global optimum solution, and may suffer from the curse of dimensionality, NPSA is a global optimizer and it is free from these grid related issues. We illustrate NPSA by a number of examples including a pharmacokinetics (PK) model for Voriconazole and show that NPSA may be taken as an upgrade to the current grid search based nonparametric methods.

stat.ME↗

RPEM: Randomized Monte Carlo Parametric Expectation Maximization Algorithm

Inspired from quantum Monte Carlo, by using unbiased estimators all the time and sampling discrete and continuous variables at the same time using Metropolis algorithm, we present a novel, fast, and accurate high performance Monte Carlo Parametric Expectation Maximization (MCPEM) algorithm. We named it Randomized Parametric Expectation Maximization (RPEM). In particular, we compared RPEM with Monolix's SAEM and Certara's QRPEM for a realistic two-compartment Voriconazole model with ordinary differential equations (ODEs) and using simulated data. We show that RPEM is 3 to 4 times faster than SAEM and QRPEM, and more accurate than them in reconstructing the population parameters.

stat.ME↗