SearcharxivSearch

arXiv subjects

Juliana Stachurska

Publications and source records attributed to Juliana Stachurska.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

Going Big for Phase III of the Project 8 Neutrino Mass Experiment

Project 8 is a next generation experiment aiming to directly measure the neutrino mass using the tritium endpoint method with a targeted sensitivity of 40 meV. Having established a new measuring technique, Cyclotron Radiation Emission Spectroscopy (CRES), the next development phase will demonstrate CRES on a large source volume, culminating in a pilot-scale CRES experiment with atomic tritium. A promising option is a mode-filtered, cylindrical, resonant cavity in which cyclotron radiation from magnetically trapped beta electrons only couples to the lowest eigenmode, maximizing effective volume and minimizing signal complexity. Recent progress in the experiment design, including a small scale cavity CRES proof-of-concept apparatus to demonstrate CRES in cavities and its scalability to large volumes are described.

physics.ins-det

Tau Neutrinos in the Next Decade: from GeV to EeV

Tau neutrinos are the least studied particle in the Standard Model. This whitepaper discusses the current and expected upcoming status of tau neutrino physics with attention to the broad experimental and theoretical landscape spanning long-baseline, beam-dump, collider, and astrophysical experiments. This whitepaper was prepared as a part of the NuTau2021 Workshop.

hep-ph

First Double Cascade Tau Neutrino Candidates in IceCube and a New Measurement of the Flavor Composition

The IceCube Neutrino Observatory at the South Pole, which detects Cherenkov light from charged particles produced in neutrino interactions, firmly established the existence of an astrophysical high-energy neutrino component. The expected neutrino flavor composition on Earth is $ν_e:ν_μ:ν_τ$ of about 1:1:1 for neutrinos produced in astrophysical sources through pion decay. A measurement of the flavor composition on Earth can provide important constraints on sources and production mechanisms within the standard model, and can also constrain various beyond-standard-model processes. Here the measurement of the flavor composition performed on IceCube's High-Energy Starting Events sample with a livetime of about 7.5 years is presented. IceCube is directly sensitive to each neutrino flavor via the single cascade, track and double cascade event topologies. In IceCube, $ν_τ$-CC interactions above $\sim$ 100 TeV can produce resolvable double cascades, breaking the degeneracy between $ν_e$ and $ν_τ$ present at lower energies. IceCube's first two identified double cascades are presented and the properties of the two $ν_τ$ candidates are discussed.

astro-ph.HE

IceCube High Energy Starting Events at 7.5 Years -- New Measurements of Flux and Flavor

The IceCube Neutrino Observatory at the South Pole, which detects Cherenkov light from charged particles produced in neutrino interactions, firmly established the existence of an astrophysical high-energy neutrino component. Here I present IceCube's High-Energy Starting Event sample and the new results obtained with a livetime of about 7.5 years. I will focus on the new measurement of the flavor composition performed using this sample. IceCube is directly sensitive to each neutrino flavor via the single cascade, track and double cascade event topologies, the latter being the topology produced in tau-neutrino interactions above an energy threshold of ~100 TeV. A measurement of the flavor ratio on Earth can provide important constraints on sources and production mechanisms within the standard model, and also constrain various beyond-standard-model processes.

hep-ex