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Juliette Soule

Publications and source records attributed to Juliette Soule.

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Fractalizing spacetime: Floquet codes with fractonic excitations that are immobile in space and time

We generalize fractalization, a procedure for the construction of fracton models, from space to spacetime. We apply spacetime fractalization to construct fracton floquet codes with syndrome excitations that have limited mobility in space and time. This extends the notion of fracton order to intrinsically dynamical quantum phases of matter that are inequivalent to static fracton phases. We find spacetime type-II fracton floquet codes which have no topological excitations that are mobile in space or time. These codes exhibit an extreme form of quantum discrete time crystal order with response periods that scale exponentially in their linear system sizes. In this context, the no-strings rule that characterizes type-II fractons leads to a superlinear scaling of the floquet code fault-distance with time, potentially lowering the time overhead required for quantum error correction.

quant-ph

Concatenating Binomial Codes with the Planar Code

Rotation symmetric bosonic codes are an attractive encoding for qubits into oscillator degrees of freedom, particularly in superconducting qubit experiments. While these codes can tolerate considerable loss and dephasing, they will need to be combined with higher level codes to achieve large-scale devices. We investigate concatenating these codes with the planar code in a measurement-based scheme for fault-tolerant quantum computation. We focus on binomial codes as the base level encoding, and estimate break-even points for such encodings under loss for various types of measurement protocol. These codes are more resistant to photon loss errors, but require both higher mean photon numbers and higher phase resolution for gate operations and measurements. We find that it is necessary to implement adaptive phase measurements, maximum likelihood quantum state inference, and weighted minimum weight decoding to obtain good performance for a planar code using binomial code qubits.

quant-ph