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Junjie Pang

Publications and source records attributed to Junjie Pang.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

DNative-Twin: Decision Graphs and Digital Twins for Reconstructable Agentic Decisions

AI agents increasingly gather evidence, invoke tools, apply constraints, and produce decisions that people or software may commit to action. A final output alone cannot show which evidence, tool state, rule, authorization, or action path produced it. We present DNative-Twin, a graph-native digital twin that records a committed agentic decision as a typed trajectory and re-executes its decision mechanism under declared conditions. The graph links the state observed by the agent, the path it followed, and the authority behind the resulting action. The twin synchronizes this information, replays the mechanism in isolation, and compares it under controlled changes. We instantiate the framework in enterprise decision processes using three public process logs and controlled replay suites. The experiments identify a specific failure: graph structure localizes represented changes but cannot determine the consequence of an unobserved tool state. In a three-condition controlled experiment with 300 injected instances, unresolved-divergence recall increased from 0 to 0.667 when replay-contract state was added and to 1.0 when verification results were also available; the held-out set contained no critical-class instance. Across 500--5,000 BPI 2020 cases, median end-to-end time increased from 0.794 to 8.889 seconds on the reported platform. These results separate the roles of graph structure, replay context, and verification evidence in reviewing a decision mechanism.

cs.AI

Cross-Modal Iteration Distillation for Robust IHD Screening: The IDNet Framework and A New Benchmark

Color Fundus Photography (CFP) offers a low-cost and non-invasive route for ischemic heart disease (IHD) screening, but current studies are limited by scarce public benchmarks and ineffective fusion of retinal images with sparse clinical variables. We propose IDNet, a multimodal framework with a Cross-Modal Distillation Aggregator (CDA) that uses learnable queries to sequentially integrate left-eye, right-eye, and clinical features, mitigating the imbalance between high-dimensional visual features and low-dimensional tabular inputs. We also construct a reproducible UK Biobank benchmark with open-source curation and quality-control pipelines, yielding 50,410 images from 25,205 subjects. On this benchmark, IDNet outperforms image-only, clinical-only, and several multimodal baselines, and CDA consistently improves multiple visual encoders as a plug-in fusion module.

cs.CV

HyperFedNet: Communication-Efficient Personalized Federated Learning Via Hypernetwork

In response to the challenges posed by non-independent and identically distributed (non-IID) data and the escalating threat of privacy attacks in Federated Learning (FL), we introduce HyperFedNet (HFN), a novel architecture that incorporates hypernetworks to revolutionize parameter aggregation and transmission in FL. Traditional FL approaches, characterized by the transmission of extensive parameters, not only incur significant communication overhead but also present vulnerabilities to privacy breaches through gradient analysis. HFN addresses these issues by transmitting a concise set of hypernetwork parameters, thereby reducing communication costs and enhancing privacy protection. Upon deployment, the HFN algorithm enables the dynamic generation of parameters for the basic layer of the FL main network, utilizing local database features quantified by embedding vectors as input. Through extensive experimentation, HFN demonstrates superior performance in reducing communication overhead and improving model accuracy compared to conventional FL methods. By integrating the HFN algorithm into the FL framework, HFN offers a solution to the challenges of non-IID data and privacy threats.

cs.NI

Collaborative City Digital Twin For Covid-19 Pandemic: A Federated Learning Solution

In this work, we propose a collaborative city digital twin based on FL, a novel paradigm that allowing multiple city DT to share the local strategy and status in a timely manner. In particular, an FL central server manages the local updates of multiple collaborators (city DT), provides a global model which is trained in multiple iterations at different city DT systems, until the model gains the correlations between various response plan and infection trend. That means, a collaborative city DT paradigm based on FL techniques can obtain knowledge and patterns from multiple DTs, and eventually establish a `global view' for city crisis management. Meanwhile, it also helps to improve each city digital twin selves by consolidating other DT's respective data without violating privacy rules. To validate the proposed solution, we take COVID-19 pandemic as a case study. The experimental results on the real dataset with various response plan validate our proposed solution and demonstrate the superior performance.

cs.LG