arXiv subjects
Publications and source records attributed to Jussi Vaisala.
We obtain sharp approximation results for into nearisometries between Lp spaces and nearisometries into a Hilbert space. Our main theorem is the optimal approximation result for nearsurjective nearisometries between general Banach spaces.
Let E and F be Banach spaces, let A be a subset of E, and let s \ge 0. A map f: A -> F is an s-nearisometry if |x-y|-s \le |fx-fy| \le |x-y|+s for all x,y in A. The article gives a survey on the stability problem: How well can an s-nearisometry be approximated by a true isometry? The first result on this problem was given by Hyers and Ulam in 1945 for surjective nearisometries between Hilbert spaces. The present article contains an addendum to the published paper, giving recent results on nearsurjective maps of Banach spaces.
Necessary and sufficient quantitative geometric conditions are given for an unbounded set A in a euclidean space R^n to have the following property with a given c > 0: For every s > 0 and for every s-nearisometry f: A -> R^n there is an isometry T: A -> R^n such that |Tx - fx| \le cs for all x in A.