Reversible entanglement in a Kerr-like interaction Hamiltonian: an integrable model
An exactly soluble non-linear interaction Hamiltonian is proposed to study fundamental properties of the entanglement dynamics for a coupled non-linear oscillators. The time-evolved state is obtained analytically for initial products of two coherent and two number states and relevant informations are extracted from the dynamics of various quantities like subsystem linear and Von Neumann entropies, quadrature mean values, variances and Q-functions. We determined the re-coherence time scales and found among the interaction terms present in the Hamiltonian the one responsible for the entanglement in both cases. We identify the existence of two regimens for the entanglement dynamics in the case of initially coherent states: the short time, phase spread regimen where the entropy rises monotonically and the self-interference regimen where the entropy oscillates and re-coherence phenomenon can be observed. We also found that the break time from the first regimen to the second one becomes longer, as well as the re-coherence and reversibility times, as the Planck's constant becomes much smaller than a typical action in phase space.