arXiv subjects

K. G. Gulamov

Publications and source records attributed to K. G. Gulamov.

6 recordsLinked to original sources

arXiv2018

Observation of Gaussian pseudorapidity distributions for produced particles in proton-nucleus collisions at Tevatron energies

The statistical event-by-event analysis of inelastic interactions of protons in emulsion at 800 GeV reveals the existence of group of events with Gaussian pseudorapidity distributions for produced particles, as suggested by hydrodynamic-tube model. Events belong to very central collisions of protons with heavy emulsion nuclei with probability of realization of less than 1% and with multiplicity of shower particles exceeding (2-3 times) the average multiplicity in proton-nucleus collisions in emulsion. The Bjorken's energy density for these events reaches 2.0 GeV per fm^3. The data are interpreted as a result of the QCD phase transition in proton-tube collisions at Tevatron energies.

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arXiv2018

Justification of Landau Hydrodynamic-Tube Model in Central Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collisions

The statistical event-by-event analysis of inelastic interactions of 16O and 32S nuclei in emulsion at 60 A GeV/c and 200 A GeV/c reveals the existence of groups of high multiplicity events belonging to very central nuclear interactions with Gaussian pseudorapidity distributions for produced particles as suggested by the original hydrodynamic-tube model. Characteristics of these events are presented. The experimental observations are interpreted as a result of quark-gluon plasma formation in the course of central nuclear interactions.

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arXiv2016

Two-particle rapidity correlations between relativistic particles in central collisions of $^{197}$Au nuclei in emulsion at 11.6 A GeV/c

It is shown that in central collisions of $^{197}$Au nuclei with heavy emulsion nuclei at 11.6 $A$GeV/c two-particles pseudorapidity correlations for produced particles in terms of correlation functions demonstate predominantly long-range behaviour in contrast to nucleon-nucleon interactions. The experimental data are compared with calculations based on the FRITIOF-M model and the model of independent emission of particles.

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arXiv2001

The comparative analysis of channels of three α-particles and ^12C nuclei production in ^16Op-collisions at 3.25 A GeV/c

New experimental data of the comparative analysis of channels of the production of three α-particles and ^12C nuclei in ^16Op-collisions at 3.25 A GeV/c are submitted. It is shown, that the channel with the three α-particles production is realised in a half part of events as a result of decay of an excited ^12C^* nucleus, and the rest part of the channel - by the knocking-out of one α-cluster from the weakly bound residual nucleus, containing three α-clusters. The modelling of the decay of an excited system on the model of isotropic phase space is justified at small values of excitation energy and, nevertheless, it allows to take the valuable additional information about the dynamics of investigated process from experimental data.

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arXiv2000

Fragmentation of relativistic oxygen nuclei in interactions with a proton

The data on investigation of inelastic interactions of $16^O$ nuclei with a proton at 3.25 A GeV/c momentum by the bubble chamber method are presented. The separate characteristics as fragments isotopic composition and as topo-logical cross sections of fragmentation channels are given. The processes of light fragments formation and breakup of $16^O$ nucleus on multicharge fragments have been investigated. The comparison of experimental data with the calculations by statistical multifragmentation model was conducted.

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arXiv2000

Similarity of multifragmentation of Au and Kr residual nucleus

Experimental data on multi-fragmentation of residual krypton nuclei created in the interactions of the krypton nuclei with photoemulsion nuclei at the energy of 0.9 GeV per nucleon are presented in a comparison with the analogous data on fragmentation of gold residual nuclei at the energy of 10.7 GeV/nucleon. It is shown for the first time that there are two regimes of nuclear multifragmentation: the former is when less than one-half of nucleons of projectile nucleus are knocked out, the latter is when more than one-half of nucleons are knocked out. Residual nuclei with closed masses created at different reactions are fragmenting practically simultaneously when more than one-half of nucleons of original nuclei are knocked out. The evidence of existence of a radial flow of the spectator fragment at the decay of residual krypton nuclei is found.

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