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K. L. Krycka

Publications and source records attributed to K. L. Krycka.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

Fast Microwave-free State Preparation and Measurement of Superconducting Qubits

Fast, high-fidelity, scalable state preparation and measurement is critical to the realization of a quantum computing system. The state-of-the-art methods for preparation and readout of superconducting qubits require finely tuned microwave signals and ~100 ns of measurement time, which are major obstacles to the scalability and performance of superconducting quantum computers. Here, we have demonstrated novel, microwave-free methods for both preparation and readout of superconducting qubits with >99% fidelity in only 10 ns for either operation while maintaining qubit coherence. This technology is compatible with scalable superconducting digital control systems, and using quantum flux parametrons for amplification, we demonstrated full quantum-to-digital conversion in only 15 ns, which is an order of magnitude faster than state-of-the-art microwave-based techniques.

quant-ph

Spin Canting in Exchange Coupled Bi-Magnetic Nanoparticles: Interfacial Effects and Hard / Soft Layer Ordering

We investigate the spatial distribution of spin orientation in magnetic nanoparticles consisting of hard and soft magnetic layers. The nanoparticles are synthesized in a core / shell spherical morphology where the magnetically hard, high anisotropy layer is CoFe$_2$O$_4$ (CFO) while the lower anisotropy material is Fe$_3$O$_4$ (FO). The nanoparticles have a mean diameter of $\sim$9.2 - 9.6 nm and are synthesized as two variants: a conventional hard / soft core / shell structure with a CFO core / FO shell (CFO@FO) and the inverted structure FO core / CFO shell (FO@CFO). High resolution electron microscopy confirms the coherent spinel structure across the core / shell boundary in both variants while magnetometry indicates the nanoparticles are superparamagnetic at 300 K and develop a considerable anisotropy at reduced temperatures. Low temperature \textit{M vs. H} loops suggest a multi-step reversal process. Temperature dependent small angle neutron scattering (SANS) with full polarization analysis reveals a strong perpendicular plane alignment of the spins near zero field, indicative of spin canting, but the perpendicular alignment quickly disappears upon application of a weak field and little spin ordering parallel to the field until the coercive field is reached. Above the coercive field of the sample, spins orient predominantly along the field direction. At both zero field and near saturation, the parallel magnetic SANS peak coincides with the structural peak, indicating the magnetization is uniform throughout the nanoparticle volume, while near the coercive field the parallel scattering peak shifts to higher momentum transfer (Q), suggesting that the coherent scattering volume is smaller and likely originates in the softer Fe$_3$O$_4$ portion of the nanoparticle.

cond-mat.mes-hall

Magnetic correlations in the disordered ferromagnetic alloy Ni-V revealed with small angle neutron scattering

We present small angle neutron scattering (SANS) data collected on polycrystalline Ni$_{1-x}$V$_x$ samples with $x\geq0.10$ with confirmed random atomic distribution. We aim to determine the relevant length scales of magnetic correlations in ferromagnetic samples with low critical temperatures $T_c$ that show signs of magnetic inhomogeneities in magnetization and $μ$SR data. The SANS study reveals signatures of long-range order and coexistence of short-range magnetic correlations in this randomly disordered ferromagnetic alloy. We show the advantages of a polarization analysis in identifying the main magnetic contributions from the dominating nuclear scattering.

cond-mat.str-el

Neutron study of in-plane skyrmions in MnSi thin films

The magnetic structure of the in-plane skyrmions in epitaxial MnSi/Si(111) thin films is probed in three dimensions by the combination of polarized neutron reflectometry (PNR) and small angle neutron scattering (SANS). We demonstrate that skyrmions exist in a region of the phase diagram above at temperature of 10 K. PNR shows the skyrmions are confined to the middle of the film due to the potential well formed by the surface twists. However, SANS shows that there is considerable disorder within the plane indicating that the magnetic structure is a 2D skyrmion glass.

cond-mat.mes-hall