arXiv subjects

K. R. Sahu

Publications and source records attributed to K. R. Sahu.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

arXiv2026

Photometric and Spectroscopic Studies of Type Ic Supernovae SN 2020akf and SN 2021mxx

We present a comprehensive analysis of optical photometry and medium-resolution spectroscopy for Type Ic supernovae (SNe) SN 2020akf and SN 2021mxx. Our study covers the evolution of SN 2020akf from -5 to 109 days and SN 2021mxx from -3 to 115 days relative to their B-band maximum. Their peak quasi-bolometric luminosities are estimated at logL_bol = 42.37 +- 0.02 and 42.21 +- 0.02 erg/s, respectively. The velocities of the ejecta, derived from the Fe II 5169 A line at maximum light, are approximately 15000 km/s for SN~2020akf and about 10000 km/s for SN~2021mxx, which are consistent with those observed in other Type~Ic SNe. Using the semianalytical Arnett model, we estimate that SN 2020akf has a kinetic energy of E_k = 6.33 (+0.68)(-0.62) x 10^51 erg and an ejected mass of M_ej = 4.71 (+0.50)(-0.46) M_sun, while for SN 2021mxx, we get E_k = 0.54 (+0.08)(-0.12) x 10^51 erg and M_ej = 0.90 (+0.14)(-0.18),M_sun. The mass of Ni56 synthesized in the explosion is estimated at 0.10 +- 0.02 M_sun for SN 2020akf and 0.05 +- 0.01 M_sun for SN 2021mxx. The metallicities of the host galaxies near the SN regions are ~0.81 Z_sun for SN 2020akf and ~0.76 Z_sun for SN 2021mxx, where Z_sun indicates solar metallicity. Our detailed analysis suggests that SN 2020akf falls into the category of a transitional Type Ic SN, having spectral properties between normal and broad-line Type Ic SNe, while SN 2021mxx is a normal Type Ic SN with an extremely low value of the M_ej / E_k ratio.

astro-ph.HE↗

arXiv2023

Type Ia supernovae SN 2013bz, PSN J0910+5003 and ASASSN-16ex: similar to 09dc-like?

We present optical photometric and spectroscopic studies of three supernovae (SNe) SN 2013bz, PSN J0910+5003 and ASASSN-16ex. UV-optical photometric data of ASASSN-16ex obtained with Swift-UVOT are also analyzed. These objects were initially classified as 09dc-like type Ia SNe. The decline rate parameters ($Δm_{15}(B)_{true}$) are derived as 0.92 $\pm$ 0.04 (SN 2013bz), 0.70 $\pm$ 0.05 (PSN J0910+5003) and 0.73 $\pm$ 0.03 (ASASSN-16ex). The estimated $B$ band absolute magnitudes at maximum: $-$19.61 $\pm$ 0.20 mag for SN 2013bz, $-$19.44 $\pm$ 0.20 mag for PSN J0910+5003 and $-$19.78 $\pm$ 0.20 mag for ASASSN-16ex indicate that all the three objects are relatively bright. The peak bolometric luminosities for these objects are derived as $\log L_\text{bol}^\text{max} =$ 43.38 $\pm$ 0.07 erg s$^{-1}$, 43.26 $\pm$ 0.07 erg s$^{-1}$ and 43.40 $\pm$ 0.06 erg s$^{-1}$, respectively. The spectral and velocity evolution of SN 2013bz is similar to a normal SN Ia, hence it appears to be a luminous, normal type Ia supernova. On the other hand, the light curves of PSN J0910+5003 and ASASSN-16ex are broad and exhibit properties similar to 09dc-like SNe Ia. Their spectroscopic evolution shows similarity with 09dc-like SNe, strong CII lines are seen in the pre-maximum spectra of these two events. Their photospheric velocity evolution is similar to SN 2006gz. Further, in the UV bands, ASASSN-16ex is very blue like other 09dc-like SNe Ia.

astro-ph.HE↗

arXiv2021

Optical and electrical properties of Nd3+doped Na2O-ZnO-TeO2 Material

Neodymium doped Na2O-ZnO-TeO2 (NZT) glasses were prepared by the conventional melt quenching technique. DTA and TG were used to confirmation of glass preparation through the glass transition temperature at 447°C for the glass system. The analysis of FTIR spectra and X-ray diffraction described the nature of the samples were ionic and amorphous respectively. The optical bandgap energy was estimated using absorption spectra and found to be decreased from 2.63eV to 1.32 eV due to the increase of doping concentration. The intensity of the emission spectra was enhanced for the higher concentration of Nd3+ ions. The dielectric constant of the glass samples was found to be constant for the large range of frequency (3 kHz to 1 MHz). The variation of conductivity with the temperature of the samples had shown the Arrhenius mechanism of conduction.

cond-mat.mtrl-sci↗