SearcharxivSearch

arXiv subjects

K. Schiessl

Publications and source records attributed to K. Schiessl.

5 recordsLinked to original sources

Electron guiding through insulating nanocapillaries

We simulate the electron transmission through insulating Mylar (PET) capillaries. We show that the mechanisms underlying the recently discovered electron guiding are fundamentally different from those for ion guiding. Quantum reflection and multiple near-forward scattering rather than the self-organized charge-up are key to the transmission along the capillary axis irrespective of the angle of incidence. We find surprisingly good agreement with recent data. Our simulation suggests that electron guiding should also be observable for metallic capillaries.

cond-mat.other

Fine-scale oscillations in the wavelength- and intensity-dependence of high-harmonic generation: connection with channel closings

We investigate the connection of recently identified fine-scale oscillations in the dependence of the yield of the high-harmonic generation (HHG) on wavelength lambda of a few-cycle laser pulse [K. Schiessl, K.L. Ishikawa, E. Persson, and J. Burgdorfer, Phys. Rev. Lett. 99, 253903 (2007)] to the well-known channel closing (CC) effect. Using the Lewenstein model of HHG, we identify the origin of the oscillations as quantum interference of many rescattering trajectories. By studying the simultaneous variations with intensity and wavelength, different models for the interference of channel closing peaks can be tested. Contrary to theoretical predictions for short-range potentials, the peaks are not located neither at nor just below the CC condition, but a significant shift is observed. The long Coulomb tail of the atomic potential is identified as the origin of the shift.

physics.atom-ph

Quantum path interference in the wavelength dependence of high-harmonic generation

We investigate the dependence of the intensity of radiation due to high-harmonic generation (HHG) as a function of the wavelength of the fundamental driver field. Superimposed on a smooth power-law dependence observed previously we find surprisingly strong and rapid fluctuations on a fine wavelength scale. We identify the origin of these fluctuations in terms of quantum path interferences with up to five returning orbits significantly contributing.

physics.atom-ph

Collisions of Slow Highly Charged Ions with Surfaces

Progress in the study of collisions of multiply charged ions with surfaces is reviewed with the help of a few recent examples. They range from fundamental quasi-one electron processes to highly complex ablation and material modification processes. Open questions and possible future directions will be discussed.

physics.atom-ph

Simulation of guiding of multiply charged projectiles through insulating capillaries

Recent experiments have demonstrated that highly charged ions can be guided through insulating nanocapillaries along the direction of the capillary axis for a surprisingly wide range of injection angles. Even more surprisingly, the transmitted particles remain predominantly in their initial charge state, thus opening the pathway to the construction of novel ion-optical elements without electric feedthroughs. We present a theoretical treatment of this self-organized guiding process. We develop a classical trajectory transport theory that relates the microscopic charge-up with macroscopic material properties. Transmission coefficients, angular spread of transmitted particles, and discharge characteristics of the target are investigated. Partial agreement with experiment is found.

physics.atom-ph