arXiv subjects

K. Zebrun

Publications and source records attributed to K. Zebrun.

60 records · Page 4Linked to original sources

arXiv1998

The Optical Gravitational Lensing Experiment. Short Distance Scale to the LMC

We present {\it UBVI} photometry of the eclipsing binary HV2274 - the system which has been recently used for distance determination to the LMC by Guinan et al. (1998). We determine the interstellar reddening to the star, E(B-V)=0.149+/-0.015 mag, based on observed colors of the star. This value is in excellent agreement with the mean reddening towards HV2274 obtained from photometry of the red clump stars in the surrounding field. The reddening is almost twice as large as determined by Guinan et al. (1998). We discuss the consequences of reddening underestimate. Most likely HV2274 is located much closer with the distance modulus to the star and the LMC: m-M = 18.22+/-0.13 mag supporting the short distance scale to the LMC. Such a distance modulus is in excellent agreement with the recent distance determinations with RR Lyr and red clump stars.

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arXiv1998

The Optical Gravitational Lensing Experiment. Photometry of the MACHO-SMC-98-1 Binary Microlensing Event

We present photometry of the unique binary microlensing event MACHO-SMC-98-1 collected by the OGLE group. Particularly interesting observation was made close to the first caustic crossing which was not covered by observations of other groups. It allows to test proposed models of which Model~1 proposed by PLANET group seems to be in the best agreement with the OGLE observations.

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arXiv1998

The Optical Gravitational Lensing Experiment. BVI Maps of Dense Stellar Regions. I. The Small Magellanic Cloud

We present three color, BVI maps of the Small Magellanic Cloud. The maps contain precise photometric and astrometric data for about 2.2 million stars from the central regions of the SMC bar covering ~2.4 square degrees on the sky. Mean brightness of stars is derived from observations collected in the course of the OGLE-II microlensing search from about 130, 30 and 15 measurements in the I, V and B-bands, respectively. Accuracy of the zero points of photometry is about 0.01 mag, and astrometry 0.15 arcsec (with possible systematic error up to 0.7 arcsec). Color-magnitude diagrams of observed fields are also presented. The maps of the SMC are the first from the series of similar maps covering other OGLE fields: LMC, Galactic bulge and Galactic disk. The data are very well suited for many projects, particularly for the SMC which has been neglected photometrically for years. Because of potentially great impact on many astrophysical fields we decided to make the SMC data available to the astronomical community from the OGLE Internet archive.

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arXiv1998

The Optical Gravitational Lensing Experiment. The Catalog of Clusters in the Small Magellanic Cloud

We present the catalog of clusters found in the area of ~2.4 square degree in the central regions of the Small Magellanic Cloud. The catalog contains data for 238 clusters, 72 of them are new objects. For each cluster equatorial coordinates, radii, approximate number of members, cross-identification, finding chart and color magnitude diagrams: V-(B-V) and V-(V-I) are provided. Photometric data for all clusters presented in the catalog are available from the OGLE Internet archive.

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arXiv1998

Optical Gravitational Lensing Experiment. Distance to the Magellanic Clouds with the Red Clump Stars: Are the Magellanic Clouds 15% Closer than Generally Accepted?

We present a new distance determination to the Large and Small Magellanic Clouds using the newly developed red clump stars method (Paczynski and Stanek 1998). This new, single-step, Hipparcos calibrated method seems to be one of the most precise techniques of distance determination with very small statistical error due to large number of red clump stars usually available. The distances were determined independently along four lines-of-sight located at opposite sides of each Magellanic Cloud. The results for each line-of-sight are very consistent. For the SMC we obtain the distance modulus: m-M=18.56+/-0.03+/-0.06 mag (statistical and systematic errors, respectively) and for the LMC: m-M=18.08+/-0.03+/-0.12} mag where systematic errors are mostly due to uncertainty in reddening estimates. Both distances will be refined and systematic errors reduced when accurate reddening maps for our fields are available. Distance moduli to both Magellanic Clouds are ~0.4 mag smaller than generally accepted values. The modulus to the LMC is in good agreement with the recent determinations from RR Lyrae type stars and upper limit resulting from the SN1987A echo. We suspect that the distance to the LMC and SMC is shorter by about 15% than previously assumed: 42 kpc and 52 kpc, respectively. We also present our color-magnitude diagrams around the red clump for the LMC and SMC. We identify vertical red clump, first noted by Zaritsky and Lin (1997), in the color-magnitude diagram of both Magellanic Clouds and we interpret it as an evolutionary feature rather than unknown stellar population between the LMC and our Galaxy.

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arXiv1997

Optical Gravitational Lensing Experiment. Photometry of the MACHO-SMC-1 Microlensing Candidate

We present photometric observations of the MACHO-SMC-1 microlensing candidate collected by the OGLE-2 project. We show light curves of both components of the 1.6 arcsec blend: microlensed star and its optical companion. We find the contribution of the optical companion to the total flux to be 24% and confirm presence of the small amplitude periodic oscillations in the light curve of the lensed star with the period of 5.096 days and amplitude 0.05 mag. The lensed star is probably an ellipsoidal binary system.

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