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Kamyar M. Davoudi

Publications and source records attributed to Kamyar M. Davoudi.

2 recordsLinked to original sources

Dislocation evolution during plastic deformation: Equations vs. discrete dislocation dynamics study

Equations for dislocation evolution bridge the gap between dislocation properties and continuum descriptions of plastic behavior of crystalline materials. Computer simulations can help us verify these evolution equations and find their fitting parameters. In this paper, we employ discrete dislocation dynamics to establish a continuum-based model for the evolution of the dislocation structure in polycrystalline thin films. Expressions are developed for the density of activated dislocation sources, as well as dislocation nucleation and annihilation rates. We demonstrate how size effect naturally enters the evolution equation. Good agreement between the simulation and the model results is obtained. The current approach is based on a two-dimensional discrete dislocation dynamics model, but can be extended to three-dimensional models.

cond-mat.mtrl-sci

Bauschinger Effect in Thin Metal Films: Discrete Dislocation Dynamics Study

The effects of dislocation climb on plastic deformation during loading and unloading are studied using a two-dimensional discrete dislocation dynamics model. Simulations are performed for polycrystalline thin films passivated on both surfaces. Dislocation climb lowers the overall level of the stress inside thin films and reduces the work hardening rate. Climb decreases the density of dislocations in pile-ups and reduces back stresses. These factors result in a smaller Bauschinger effect on unloading compared to simulations without climb. As dislocations continue to climb at the onset of unloading and the dislocation density continues to increase, the initial unloading slope increases with decreasing unloading rate. Because climb disperses dislocations, fewer dislocations are annihilated during unloading, leading to a higher dislocation density at the end of the unloading step.

cond-mat.mtrl-sci