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Karthik Nair

Publications and source records attributed to Karthik Nair.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Operationalising Multi-Dimensional Evaluation for Conversational Agents: A Scalable, Governed Pipeline with Selective Re-evaluation and Model Benchmarking

Evaluating retail conversational agents requires methods beyond lexical-overlap metrics to assess intent alignment, factuality, helpfulness, clarity, tone, and overall response quality. Although LLM-as-a-judge methods provide scalable alternatives to human evaluation, production deployment introduces challenges in governance, reproducibility, cost, schema consistency, traceability, and reliability. We present GenAI Evaluation, a governed, configuration-driven pipeline for large-scale evaluation of retail conversational systems. It processes production chatbot logs through normalization, sharding, asynchronous execution, and schema-constrained LLM scoring. The framework evaluates helpfulness, truthfulness, clarity, tone alignment, and translation-specific dimensions. Selective re-evaluation processes only incomplete, malformed, or schema-invalid records, while schema locking, versioned configurations, validation logs, and record-level provenance support auditability. The framework processes approximately 50,000 records daily and has evaluated more than two million interactions. Validation used 12,980 stratified-random human-labeled records from four trained annotators. Classification covered 14 intents, 156 sub-intents, 18 major domains, and 129 sub-domains. The pipeline achieved a macro F1 score of 0.93 and 89% human-acceptability accuracy for translation.

cs.AI

Integrated Marketing Attribution: A Bayesian Framework for Privacy-Safe Granular Measurement Anchored in MMM

Retail marketing measurement increasingly requires granular campaign-level insights without relying on user-level tracking. However, the two dominant approaches, Marketing Mix Modeling (MMM) and Multi-Touch Attribution (MTA), often produce fragmented insights. MMM is privacy-safe and robust for channel-level planning but is too coarse for campaign optimization, while MTA provides granular attribution but has become less reliable under increasing privacy restrictions. We propose Integrated Marketing Attribution (IMA), a unified framework that combines MMM with channel specific Bayesian attribution models to derive campaign-level effects from aggregated data. By leveraging MMM-informed priors, IMA delivers granular, privacy-safe attribution while preserving consistency with MMM.

cs.LG

OPTIMUS: Optimization Productivity Tool for Intelligent Management of Utilizable Space

We study department-level retail space optimization, where limited bay capacity must be allocated among planograms (POGs) under business and operational constraints. The problem is formulated as a linear binary knapsack model, with potential SKUs treated as items characterized by space requirements and weighted value contributions from sales, margin, units, and assortment similarity. Dynamic Programming (DP) is employed to obtain exact and reproducible assortment decisions in O(nc) time, avoiding the variance inherent in heuristic approaches. These decisions are integrated with a second-stage bay optimization model formulated as a mixed-integer program. Evaluated end-to-end across ten optimization runs spanning multiple departments and store clusters, the OPTIMUS framework achieves an average sales lift of 11.8% and an average margin lift of 9.5%. Overall, OPTIMUS provides a scalable, interpretable, and profit-driven solution for enterprise-scale retail space management.

math.OC