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Kathryn McCormick

Publications and source records attributed to Kathryn McCormick.

8 recordsLinked to original sources

Cartan subalgebras in self-similar graph $C^*$-algebras

For a self-similar graph $(G, E)$, we find a distinguished subgroupoid of the associated path groupoid $\mathcal{G}_{G,E}$ -- the symmetric cycline subgroupoid $\mathcal{S}_{\text{sym}}$. If the acting group $G$ is abelian, we show that $\mathcal{S}_{\text{sym}}$ is open, abelian, and normal. For $G=\mathbb{Z}$, we describe the dual bundle $\hat{\mathcal{S}}_{\text{sym}}$ of $\mathcal{S}_{\text{sym}}$ which can be used to provide a different groupoid model for the self-similar graph $C^*$-algebra $\mathcal{O}_{\mathbb{Z}, E}\cong C^*_r(\mathcal{G}_{\mathbb{Z},E})$. For a large class of self-similar graphs $(\mathbb{Z}, E)$, we further prove that $\mathcal{S}_{\text{sym}}$ is maximal among open abelian subgroupoids of $\mathrm{Iso}(\mathcal{G}_{\mathbb{Z},E})^{\circ}$ and closed in $\mathcal{G}_{\mathbb{Z},E}$, so that it gives rise to a Cartan subalgebra of $\mathcal{O}_{\mathbb{Z}, E}$. This result seems new even for genuine actions. Our proofs heavily rely on careful studies of dynamical behaviours of cycline triples of $(\mathbb{Z}, E)$ and on a dynamical-flavour classification for the vertices of $E$. Some results hold in more general settings and may be of independent interest.

math.OA

Cartan semigroups and twisted groupoid C*-algebras

We prove that twisted groupoid C*-algebras are characterised, up to isomorphism, by having Cartan semigroups, a natural generalisation of normaliser semigroups of Cartan subalgebras. This extends the classic Kumjian-Renault theory to general twisted étale groupoid C*-algebras, even non-reduced C*-algebras of non-effective groupoids.

math.OA

Classifying Matrix-Valued Holomorphic Cross-Sections Over An Annulus Up To Complete Isometric Isomorphism

We classify certain algebras of matrix-valued cross-sections over an annulus up to complete isometric isomorphism, based on topological bundle invariants. In particular, we study sections of matrix bundles which are continuous on the closure of the annulus and holomorphic on its interior. Our strategy includes exploiting the relationship between concomitants and modulus automorphic functions, as well as the classification of $n$-homogeneous $C^*$-algebras by Fell and Tomiyama-Takesaki. Furthermore, we describe a partial extension of our results over the annulus to larger classes of finitely and smoothly bordered planar domains.

math.OA

The local bisection hypothesis for twisted groupoid C*-algebras

In this note, we present criteria that are equivalent to a locally compact Hausdorff groupoid $G$ being effective. One of these conditions is that $G$ satisfies the "C*-algebraic local bisection hypothesis"; that is, that every normaliser in the reduced twisted groupoid C*-algebra is supported on an open bisection. The semigroup of normalisers plays a fundamental role in our proof, as does the semigroup of normalisers in cyclic group C*-algebras.

math.OA

Reconstruction of twisted Steinberg algebras

We show how to recover a discrete twist over an ample Hausdorff groupoid from a pair consisting of an algebra and what we call a quasi-Cartan subalgebra. We identify precisely which twists arise in this way (namely, those that satisfy the local bisection hypothesis), and we prove that the assignment of twisted Steinberg algebras to such twists and our construction of a twist from a quasi-Cartan pair are mutually inverse. We identify the algebraic pairs that correspond to effective groupoids and to principal groupoids. We also indicate the scope of our results by identifying large classes of twists for which the local bisection hypothesis holds automatically.

math.RA

Twisted Steinberg algebras

We introduce twisted Steinberg algebras over a commutative unital ring $R$. These generalise Steinberg algebras and are a purely algebraic analogue of Renault's twisted groupoid C*-algebras. In particular, for each ample Hausdorff groupoid $G$ and each locally constant $2$-cocycle $σ$ on $G$ taking values in the units $R^\times$, we study the algebra $A_R(G,σ)$ consisting of locally constant compactly supported $R$-valued functions on $G$, with convolution and involution "twisted" by $σ$. We also introduce a "discretised" analogue of a twist $Σ$ over a Hausdorff étale groupoid $G$, and we show that there is a one-to-one correspondence between locally constant $2$-cocycles on $G$ and discrete twists over $G$ admitting a continuous global section. Given a discrete twist $Σ$ arising from a locally constant $2$-cocycle $σ$ on an ample Hausdorff groupoid $G$, we construct an associated twisted Steinberg algebra $A_R(G;Σ)$, and we show that it coincides with $A_R(G,σ^{-1})$. Given any discrete field $\mathbb{F}_d$, we prove a graded uniqueness theorem for $A_{\mathbb{F}_d}(G,σ)$, and under the additional hypothesis that $G$ is effective, we prove a Cuntz--Krieger uniqueness theorem and show that simplicity of $A_{\mathbb{F}_d}(G,σ)$ is equivalent to minimality of $G$.

math.RA

Completely bounded subcontexts of a Morita context of unital $C^*$-algebras

In this paper, we answer a question of Blecher-Muhly-Paulsen pertaining to identifying topological invariants for completely bounded Morita equivalences of holomorphic cross-section algebras. Given a certain natural subcontext of a strong Morita context of $n$-homogeneous $C^*$-algebras whose spectrum $T$ is an annulus, Blecher-Muhly-Paulsen are able to estimate the norm of a lifting of the identity of a holomorphic subalgebra by a conformal invariant of the annulus and a property of the associated matrix bundle. We give a generalization of the above example in which $T$ is a bordered Riemann surface. While constructing this generalization, we develop a sufficient criterion for when a unital completely bounded Morita equivalence can be factored into a similarity and a strong Morita equivalence.

math.OA

Matrix Bundles and Operator Algebras Over a Finitely Bordered Riemann Surface

This note presents an analysis of a class of operator algebras constructed as cross-sectional algebras of flat holomorphic matrix bundles over a finitely bordered Riemann surface. These algebras are partly inspired by the bundle shifts of Abrahamse and Douglas. The first objective is to understand the boundary representations of the containing $C^*$-algebra, i.e. Arveson's noncommutative Choquet boundary for each of our operator algebras. The boundary representations of our operator algebras for their containing $C^*$-algebras are calculated, and it is shown that they correspond to evaluations on the boundary of the Riemann surface. Secondly, we show that our algebras are Azumaya algebras, the algebraic analogues of $n$-homogeneous $C^*$-algebras.

math.OA