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Kazuhiro Kikuchi

Publications and source records attributed to Kazuhiro Kikuchi.

2 recordsLinked to original sources

Role of interlayer shear phonons on lattice symmetry switching in the transition metal dichalcogenide WTe$_{2}$

Coherent phonon control using ultrashort pulse trains is the key to realizing structural phase transitions in solids by non-thermal pathways. By combining double-pulse excitation and time-resolved second harmonic generation techniques under high-density electronic excitation in a 2D layered material, WTe$_{2}$, we demonstrate that the lattice symmetry switching from the Weyl semimetallic T$_{d}$ to the semimetallic 1T$^{\prime}$ phases is independent of the amplitude of the coherent interlayer shear phonons after the arrival of the second pump pulse. This finding provides new insights into the mechanisms for symmetry switching that electronic excitation-driven shear sliding plays a dominant role.

cond-mat.mtrl-sci

Spin dependent bandgap renormalization and state filling effect in Bi$_2$Se$_3$ observed by ultrafast Kerr rotation

We investigate the ultrafast spin dynamics of the prototypical topological insulator $\mathrm{Bi_{2}Se_{3}}$ using time-resolved Kerr-rotation (polarization-change) measurements across near-infrared wavelengths. The Kerr-rotation angle $Δθ_{K}$ of $\mathrm{Bi_{2}Se_{3}}$ was found to significantly depend on photon energy around a resonance transition ($\sim 1.0\ \mathrm{eV}$) of bulk states, as well as the ellipticity of the pump light, in the presence of spin excitation. The observed photon-energy dependence of $Δθ_{K}$ can be well simulated by assuming spin-dependent refractive-index changes in the presence of band-gap renormalization and state-filling effect upon photoexcitation. Our study delivers comprehensive insights into the opto-spintronic properties of bulk $\mathrm{Bi_{2}Se_{3}}$ and the fundamental physical processes underlying polarization changes. These findings are expected to be crucial in developing ultrafast magneto-optical memory devices, which can perform read-and-write operations in the Terahertz regime.

cond-mat.mtrl-sci