SearcharxivSearch

arXiv subjects

Keiji Tagami

Publications and source records attributed to Keiji Tagami.

16 recordsLinked to original sources

Ribbon concordance and the minimality of tight fibered knots

Agol proved that ribbon concordance forms a partial ordering on the set of knots in the $3$-sphere. In this paper, we prove that all tight fibered knots are minimal in this partially ordered set. We also give the table of prime minimal knots up to $8$-crossings except for $8_{15}$.

math.GT

Flat plumbing basket and contact structure

A flat plumbing basket is a Seifert surface consisting of a disk and bands contained in distinct pages of the disk open book decomposition of the 3-sphere. In this paper, we examine close connections between flat plumbing baskets and the contact structure supported by the open book. As an application we give lower bounds for the flat plumbing basket numbers and determine the flat plumbing basket numbers for various knots and links, including the torus links.

math.GT

Knots with infinitely many non-characterizing slopes

Using the techniques on annulus twists, we observe that $6_3$ has infinitely many non-characterizing slopes, which affirmatively answers a question by Baker and Motegi. Furthermore, we prove that the knots $6_2$, $6_3$, $7_6$, $7_7$, $8_1$, $8_3$, $8_4$, $8_6$, $8_7$, $8_9$, $8_{10}$, $8_{11}$, $8_{12}$, $8_{13}$, $8_{14}$, $8_{17}$,$8_{20}$ and $8_{21}$ have infinitely many non-characterizing slopes. We also introduce the notion of trivial annulus twists and give some possible applications. Finally, we completely determine which knots have special annulus presentations up to 8-crossings.

math.GT

On annulus presentations, dualizable patterns and RGB-diagrams

The $0$-trace of a knot is the $4$-manifold represented by the $0$-framing of the knot. In this manuscript, we survey methods constructing a pair of knots with diffeomorphic $0$-traces. In particular, we focus on Gompf-Miyazaki's dualizable pattern, Abe-Jong-Omae-Takeuchi's band presentation, and RGB-diagram given by Piccirillo and named by the author, and we draw the relations among these methods directly. As an application, we give a sufficient condition that two knots obtained by Abe-Jong-Omae-Takeuchi's method coincide.

math.GT

Notes on constructions of knots with the same trace

The $m$-trace of a knot is the $4$-manifold obtained from $\mathbf{B}^4$ by attaching a $2$-handle along the knot with $m$-framing. In 2015, Abe, Jong, Luecke and Osoinach introduced a technique to construct infinitely many knots with the same $m$-trace, which is called the operation $(\ast m)$. In this paper, we prove that their technique can be explained in terms of Gompf and Miyazaki's dualizable pattern. In addition, we show that the family of knots admitting the same $4$-surgery given by Teragaito can be explained by the operation $(\ast m)$.

math.GT

Flat plumbing basket, self-linking number and Thurston-Bennequin number

A flat plumbing basket is a surface consisting a disk and finitely many bands which are contained in distinct pages of the trivial open book decomposition of $\mathbf{S}^{3}$. In this paper, we construct a Legendrian link from a flat plumbing basket, and we describe a relation among the self-linking number, the Thurston-Bennequin number and the flat plumbing basket number of the link. As a corollary, we determine the flat plumbing basket numbers of torus links.

math.GT

Characterization of positive links and the $s$-invariant for links

We characterize positive links in terms of strong quasipositivity, homogeneity and the value of Rasmussen, Beliakova and Wehrli's $s$-invariant. We also study almost positive links, in particular, determine the $s$-invariants of almost positive links. This result suggests that all almost positive links might be strongly quasipositive. On the other hand, it implies that almost positive links are never homogeneous links.

math.GT

On the maximal degree of the Khovanov homology

It is known that the maximal homological degree of the Khovanov homology of a knot gives a lower bound of the minimal positive crossing number of the knot. In this paper, we show that the maximal homological degree of the Khovanov homology of a cabling of a knot gives a lower bound of the minimal positive crossing number of the knot.

math.GT

Fibered knots with the same $0$-surgery and the slice-ribbon conjecture

Akbulut and Kirby conjectured that two knots with the same $0$-surgery are concordant. In this paper, we prove that if the slice-ribbon conjecture is true, then the modified Akbulut-Kirby's conjecture is false. We also give a fibered potential counterexample to the slice-ribbon conjecture.

math.GT

The Rasmussen invariant, four-genus and three-genus of an almost positive knot are equal

An oriented link is positive if it has a link diagram whose crossings are all positive. An oriented link is almost positive if it is not positive and has a link diagram with exactly one negative crossing. It is known that the Rasmussen invariant, $4$-genus and $3$-genus of a positive knot are equal. In this paper, we prove that the Rasmussen invariant, $4$-genus and $3$-genus of an almost positive knot are equal. Moreover, we determine the Rasmussen invariant of an almost positive knot in terms of its almost positive knot diagram. As corollaries, we prove that any almost positive knot is not homogeneous, and there is no almost positive knot of $4$-genus one.

math.GT

Unoriented HQFT and its underlying algebra

Turaev and Turner introduced a bijection between unoriented topological quantum field theories and extended Frobenius algebras. In this paper, we will show that there exists a bijective correspondence between unoriented (1 + 1)-dimensional homotopy quantum field theories and extended crossed group algebras.

math.AT

A Khovanov type invariant derived from an unoriented HQFT for links in thickened surfaces

Two link diagrams on compact surfaces are strongly equivalent if they are related by Reidemeister moves and orientation preserving homeomorphisms of the surfaces. They are stably equivalent if they are related by the two previous operations and adding or removing handles. Turaev and Turner constructed a link homology for each stable equivalence class by applying an unoriented topological quantum field theory (TQFT) to a geometric chain complex similar to Bar-Natan's one. In this paper, by using an unoriented homotopy quantum field theory (HQFT), we construct a link homology for each strong equivalence class. Moreover, our homology yields an invariant of links in the oriented I-bundle of a compact surface.

math.GT

The maximal degree of the Khovanov homology of a cable link

In this paper, we study the Khovanov homology of cable links. We first estimate the maximal homological degree term of the Khovanov homology of the ($2k+1$, $(2k+1)n$)-torus link and give a lower bound of its homological thickness. Specifically, we show that the homological thickness of the ($2k+1$, $(2k+1)n$)-torus link is greater than or equal to $k^{2}n+2$. Next, we study the maximal homological degree of the Khovanov homology of the ($p$, $pn$)-cabling of any knot with sufficiently large $n$. Furthermore, we compute the maximal homological degree term of the Khovanov homology of such a link with even $p$. As an application we compute the Khovanov homology and the Rasmussen invariant of a twisted Whitehead double of any knot with sufficiently many twists.

math.GT