Inhomogeneous Phases in the Chiral Gross-Neveu Model on the Lattice
We discuss possible existence of inhomogeneous phase in low temperature and high density region in the 1+1 dimensional chiral Gross-Neveu ( $χ$GN$_2$ ) model on the lattice. First we investigate the phase structure of the $χ$GN$_2$ model at vanishing chemical potential, changing temperature. From behavior of $Δ^2 = Σ^2 + Π^2$ as a function of Monte Carlo time, a candidate of an order parameter for chiral symmetry in the $χ$GN$_2$ model is $Δ$. At vanishing chemical potential, we observe restoration of chiral symmetry at high $T$. In low temperature and high chemical potential region, we find existence of inhomogeneous phase in spatial correlation functions of $σ$ and $π$. The signal of inhomogeneous phase in correlation function of $Δ$ is more clearly than that of $σ$ or $π$.