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Kentaro Hirata

Publications and source records attributed to Kentaro Hirata.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Dirichlet problem for Lane-Emden type equations with several sublinear terms

We prove the existence, uniqueness, and sharp bilateral pointwise estimates for positive bounded solutions to the Lane--Emden type problem \[ \begin{cases} L u = \sum\limits_{i=1}^{m}\sigma_{i} u^{q_{i}}+\sigma_0, \quad u\geq0 & \text{in } \Omega, \liminf \limits_{x \rightarrow y} u(x) = f(y), & y \in \partial^\infty\Omega, \end{cases} \] where $0 < q_{i} < 1$. Here $Lu = - \text{div}(A \nabla u)$ is a uniformly elliptic operator with bounded coefficients, $\sigma_{i}$ is a nonnegative locally finite Borel measure on an $A$-regular domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n$ which possesses a positive Green function associated with $L$, and $f$ is a nonnegative continuous function on the boundary $\partial^\infty\Omega$. An analogous result for positive continuous solutions to the problem is also illustrated. Our method can be adapted to address related sublinear problems with zero boundary conditions involving the fractional Laplace operator $(-\Delta)^{\alpha}$ for $0< \alpha < n/2$, in place of $L$, in $\mathbb{R}^n$ as well.

math.AP

Sensor placement minimizing the state estimation mean square error: Performance guarantees of greedy solutions

This paper studies selecting a subset of the system's output to minimize the state estimation mean square error (MSE). This results in the maximization problem of a set function defined on possible sensor selections subject to a cardinality constraint. We consider to solve it approximately by a greedy search. Since the MSE function is not submodular nor supermodular, the well-known performance guarantees for the greedy solutions do not hold in the present case. Thus, we use the quantities---the submodularity ratio and the curvature---to evaluate the degrees of submodularity and supermodularity of the objective function. By using the properties of the MSE function, we approximately compute these quantities and derive a performance guarantee for the greedy solutions. It is shown that the guarantee is less conservative than those in the existing results.

eess.SY

The Dirichlet problem for sublinear elliptic equations with source

We present a necessary and sufficient condition on nonnegative Radon measures $μ$ and $ν$ for the existence of a positive continuous solution of the Dirichlet problem for the sublinear elliptic equation $-Δu=μu^q+ν$ with prescribed nonnegative continuous boundary data in a general domain. Moreover, two-sided pointwise estimates of Brezis-Kamin type for positive bounded solutions and the uniqueness of a positive continuous $L^q$-solution are investigated.

math.AP