SearcharxivSearch

arXiv subjects

Kevin Elie-Dit-Cosaque

Publications and source records attributed to Kevin Elie-Dit-Cosaque.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

Random forest estimation of conditional distribution functions and conditional quantiles

We propose a theoretical study of two realistic estimators of conditional distribution functions and conditional quantiles using random forests. The estimation process uses the bootstrap samples generated from the original dataset when constructing the forest. Bootstrap samples are reused to define the first estimator, while the second requires only the original sample, once the forest has been built. We prove that both proposed estimators of the conditional distribution functions are consistent uniformly a.s. To the best of our knowledge, it is the first proof of consistency including the bootstrap part. We also illustrate the estimation procedures on a numerical example.

math.ST

On quantile oriented sensitivity analysis

We propose to study quantile oriented sensitivity indices (QOSA indices) and quantile oriented Shapley effects (QOSE). Some theoretical properties of QOSA indices will be given and several calculations of QOSA indices and QOSE will allow to better understand the behaviour and the interest of these indices.

stat.ME

Shapley effects for sensitivity analysis with dependent inputs: bootstrap and kriging-based algorithms

In global sensitivity analysis, the well known Sobol' sensitivity indices aim to quantify how the variance in the output of a mathematical model can be apportioned to the different variances of its input random variables. These indices are based on the functional variance decomposition and their interpretation become difficult in the presence of statistical dependence between the inputs. However, as there is dependence in many application studies, that enhances the development of interpretable sensitivity indices. Recently, the Shapley values developed in the field of cooperative games theory have been connected to global sensitivity analysis and present good properties in the presence of dependencies. Nevertheless, the available estimation methods don't always provide confidence intervals and require a large number of model evaluation. In this paper, we implement a bootstrap sampling in the existing algorithms to estimate confidence intervals of the indice estimations. We also proposed to consider a metamodel in substitution of a costly numerical model. The estimation error from the Monte-Carlo sampling is combined with the metamodel error in order to have confidence intervals on the Shapley effects. Besides, we compare for different examples with dependent random variables the results of the Shapley effects with existing extensions of the Sobol' indices.

math.ST