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Kibok Jeong

Publications and source records attributed to Kibok Jeong.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

QFT Realization of Non-Unitary $\mathfrak{sl}(2,\mathbb{C})$ WRT Invariants and Their Galois Conjugations

We propose a field theoretic realization of the non-unitary $\mathfrak{sl}(2,\mathbb{C})$ Witten-Reshetikhin-Turaev Topological Quantum Field Theory(WRT TQFT). The WRT TQFT at the principal root of unity is unitary. It is known to be realized by $\mathrm{SU}(2)$ Chern-Simons theory. However, the WRT TQFT at a non-principal root of unity is non-unitary. Its field theoretic realization has remained unclear. We propose that such a non-unitary TQFT arises from the topological twist of the 3-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=4$ rank-0 theory constructed by joining multiple $T[\mathrm{SU}(2)]$ theories. We construct its modular matrices and identify them with those of the WRT TQFT, establishing a concrete relation between the parameters, up to a decoupled unitary TQFT.

hep-th

Non-unitary Haagerup-like TQFTs and RCFTs from generalized S-fold SCFTs

Building on earlier work by Gang, Kim, and Lee, we extend the known class of 3-dimensional non-unitary topological quantum field theories (TQFTs) and 2-dimensional non-unitary rational conformal field theories (RCFTs). The TQFTs are obtained by applying topological twist to generalized S-fold superconformal field theories (SCFTs). They are related to the RCFTs through the bulk-boundary correspondence. For certain families, we propose simple lines in the TQFTs, together with expressions for the characters and modular $S$ matrices of their associated boundary RCFTs. For broader family, we propose modular $S$ and $T$ matrices for the TQFTs. For particular members of this family, the resulting modular matrices are identified with the generalized Haagerup-Izumi modular matrices up to Galois conjugation.

hep-th

Gravitational Faraday rotation, gravitational spin Hall effect, and spin-refined causality analysis from Magnusian matrix in effective field theories of gravity

The effects of black hole's spin in effective field theories (EFTs) of gravity are explored through observables of wave scattering on black hole backgrounds in the geometric optics approximation. The considered observables are polarisation rotation angle, wavenumber kick (or deflection angle), and (Shapiro/Wigner--Smith) time delay, each of which are related to gravitational Faraday rotation, gravitational spin Hall effect, and infrared causality. The observables are computed from scattering amplitudes through the Magnusian formalism, where the Magnusian is promoted to a matrix to account for helicity information. It is found that (1) the gravitational spin Hall effect in EFTs of gravity are qualitatively different from that of general relativity due to "noncommutative" wavenumber kicks, and (2) black hole's spin slightly enhances the causality constraints on EFT coefficients.

hep-th

Refined 3D index

We introduce a refined version of the 3D index for 3-manifolds, building on the construction of the 3D $\mathcal{N}=2$ gauge theory $T[M]$ by Dimofte-Gaiotto-Gukov and Gang-Yonekura. The refined index is a superconformal index of $T[M]$ equipped with additional gradings that capture enhanced flavor symmetries of the effective theory. Our construction is based on a Dehn surgery presentation of $M$ in terms of an ideally triangulated link complement $N$. We derive an explicit infinite-sum formula for the refined index and provide nontrivial checks in representative examples, supporting its invariance under changes of triangulation, Dehn surgery presentation, and other auxiliary data. As a strictly stronger invariant, the refined index enables finer distinctions among 3-manifolds and among distinct IR phases of the associated gauge theories. We also introduce a computational tool, \textsc{Refined Index Calculator}, for its explicit evaluation.

hep-th