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Konstantinos Chatziandreou

Publications and source records attributed to Konstantinos Chatziandreou.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Pricing and Semi-static Hedging of Green Pay-as-produced Power Purchase Agreements

Pay-as-produced power purchase agreements (PPAs) expose buyers and sellers to the joint risk of power prices and renewable production. This paper develops a theoretical framework for hedging this exposure using a semi-static strategy: liquid futures hedge traded price risk dynamically, while a fixed portfolio of renewable-linked claims targets residual volume and covariance risk. The pricing and hedging decomposition is model-free, whereas the empirical implementation for German wind and solar generation uses a calibrated stochastic model. Conditional on a valuation measure, the fair strike is a production-weighted expected spot price. We show that it decomposes exactly into the baseload forward level, a deterministic production-profile correction, and a stochastic price-volume covariance correction, where the covariance term measures the pricing effect of renewable cannibalisation. The static hedge is selected through a finite-dimensional variance projection onto claims linked to renewable volume, delivery-period average prices, and price-volume covariance. We estimate a L\'evy-driven bivariate MCARMA state-space model with state-dependent price spikes using hourly German data for 2023-2024 and apply it to monthly PPAs over the January-December 2025 delivery horizon. The results distinguish deterministic profile risk from stochastic covariance risk and show how sparse static overlays reduce residual exposures that fixed-volume futures cannot hedge. The selected portfolios also indicate which claim types are most effective for hedging residual renewable shape risk.

q-fin.MF

Semi-Static Variance-Optimal Hedging of Covariance Risk in Multi-Asset Derivatives

We develop a semi-static framework for the variance-optimal hedging of multi-asset derivatives exposed to correlation and covariance risk. The approach combines continuous-time dynamic trading in the underlying assets with a static portfolio of auxiliary contingent claims. Using a multivariate Galtchouk--Kunita--Watanabe decomposition, we show that the resulting global mean-variance problem decouples naturally into an inner continuous-time projection onto the space spanned by the underlying assets and an outer finite-dimensional quadratic optimization over the static hedging instruments. To systematically select suitable auxiliary claims, we leverage multidimensional functional spanning theory, establishing that otherwise unhedgeable cross-gamma exposures can be structurally mitigated through static strips of vanilla, product, and spread options. As a central application, we derive explicit semi-static replication formulas for covariance swaps and geometric dispersion trades. Our framework accommodates a broad class of asset dynamics, including quadratic and stochastic Volterra covariance models, as well as affine stochastic covariance models with jumps, yielding tractable semi-closed-form solutions via Fourier transform techniques. Extensive numerical experiments demonstrate that incorporating optimally weighted static strips of cross-asset instruments substantially reduces the mean-squared hedging error relative to purely dynamic benchmark strategies across various model classes.

q-fin.MF

Optimal Execution in Intraday Energy Markets under Hawkes Processes with Transient Impact

This paper investigates optimal execution strategies in intraday energy markets through a mutually exciting Hawkes process model. Calibrated to data from the German intraday electricity market, the model effectively captures key empirical features, including intra-session volatility, distinct intraday market activity patterns, and the Samuelson effect as gate closure approaches. By integrating a transient price impact model with a bivariate Hawkes process to model the market order flow, we derive an optimal trading trajectory for energy companies managing large volumes, accounting for the specific trading patterns in these markets. A back-testing analysis compares the proposed strategy against standard benchmarks such as Time-Weighted Average Price (TWAP) and Volume-Weighted Average Price (VWAP), demonstrating substantial cost reductions across various hourly trading products in intraday energy markets.

q-fin.TR