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Koushik Brahma

Publications and source records attributed to Koushik Brahma.

10 recordsLinked to original sources

Minuscule Relations in Quantum $K$-Theory of Flag Varieties

We study the quantum $K$-theory of the flag variety $G/B$. For each minuscule fundamental weight $\varpi$, we construct an explicit relation in the torus-equivariant quantum $K$-theory $QK_T(G/B)$. The relation can be regarded as a quantum deformation of the character of the irreducible representation with highest weight $\varpi$.

math.RT

Neutral-Fermion constructions of factorial $gp$-and $gq$-Functions

We develop neutral-fermionic constructions for the factorial $gp$-and $gq$-functions introduced by Nakagawa and Naruse, which are respectively dual to the factorial $GQ$- and $GP$-functions of Ikeda and Naruse. In particular, we realize the factorial $GP$-, $GQ$- and $gq$-functions as vacuum expectation values. As applications, we obtain, Jacobi--Trudi type determinantal formulas for the transition coefficients between functions with different equivariant parameters for $gq$ and its dual $GP$, as well as a Pfaffian formula for the factorial $gq$-functions. We further prove a remarkable coincidence among the transition coefficients for parameter changes for $gp$, $gq$, $GQ$, and $GP$. These coefficients admit a description in terms of factorial Grothendieck polynomials of type A.

math.CO

LS-category and topological complexity of real torus manifolds and Dold manifolds of real torus type

The real torus manifolds are a generalization of small covers, and the Dold manifolds of real torus type are a class of non-trivial fibre bundles over the projective product spaces with real torus manifolds as fibres. In this paper, first, we compute the LS-category of these two types of manifolds and obtain sharp bounds on their topological complexities. We show that under certain hypotheses, the topological complexities of real torus manifolds of dimension $n$ are either $2n$ or $2n+1$.We figure out tight bounds for the topological complexity of generalized real Bott manifolds, and in many cases, the difference between these upper and lower bounds is less than 5. We compute the $\mathbb{Z}_2$-equivariant LS-category of small covers when the $\mathbb{Z}_2$-fixed points are path connected. In the end, we study the symmetric topological complexity of the above-mentioned manifolds and obtain exact values for infinitely many cases.

math.AT

Integral cohomology rings of weighted Grassmann orbifolds and rigidity properties

In this paper, we introduce `Plücker weight vector' and establish the definition of a weighted Grassmann orbifold ${\rm Gr}_{\bf b}(k,n)$, corresponding to a Plücker weight vector `${\bf b}$'. We achieve an explicit classification of weighted Grassmann orbifolds up to certain homeomorphism in terms of the Plücker weight vectors. We study the integral cohomology of ${\rm Gr}_{\bf b}(k,n)$ and provide some sufficient conditions such that the integral cohomology of ${\rm Gr}_{\bf b}(k,n)$ has no torsion. We explicitly describe the formula of the equivariant structure constants with respect to the equivariant Schubert basis in equivariant cohomology ring of divisive weighted Grassmann orbifolds with integer coefficients. Eminently, we compute the integral cohomology rings of divisive weighted Grassmann orbifolds explicitly.

math.AT

Twisted factorial Grothendieck polynomials and equivariant $K$-theory of weighted Grassmann orbifolds

In this paper, we provide an explicit description of the Schubert classes in the equivariant $K$-theory of weighted Grassmann orbifolds. We introduce the `twisted factorial Grothendieck polynomials', a family of symmetric polynomials by specializing the factorial Grothendieck polynomials, and prove that they represent the Schubert classes in the equivariant $K$-theory of the weighted Grassmann orbifolds. We give an explicit formula for the restriction of the Schubert classes to any torus fixed point in terms of twisted factorial Grothendieck polynomials. We give an explicit formula for the structure constants with respect to the Schubert basis in the equivariant $K$-theory of weighted Grassmann orbifolds. Eminently, we describe `twisted Grothendieck polynomials' and prove that these represent the Schubert classes in the $K$-theory of the weighted Grassmann orbifold. As a consequence, we describe the structure constants in the $K$-theory of weighted Grassmann orbifolds.

math.KT

Blowdown, $k$-wedge and evenness of quasitoric orbifolds

In this paper, we introduce polytopal $k$-wedge construction and blowdown of a simple polytope and inspect the effect on the retraction sequence of a simple polytope due to $k$-wedge construction and blowdown. In relation to this construction, we introduce the $k$-wedge and blowdown of a quasitoric orbifold. We compare the torsions in the integral cohomologies of $k$-wedges and blowdowns of a quasitoric orbifold with the original one. These two constructions provide infinitely many integrally equivariantly formal quasitoric orbifolds from a given one.

math.AT

Various Topological Complexities of Small Covers and Real Bott Manifolds

In this paper, we compute the LS-category and equivariant LS-category of a small cover and its real moment angle manifold. We calculate a tight lower bound for the topological complexity of many small covers over a product of simplices. Then we compute symmetric topological complexity of several small covers over a product of simplices. We calculate the LS one-category of real Bott manifolds and infinitely many small covers.

math.AT

Integral equivariant $K$-theory and cobordism ring of simplicial GKM orbifold complexes

In this paper, we define `simplicial GKM orbifold complexes' and study some of their topological properties. We introduce the concept of filtration of regular graphs and `simplicial graph complexes', which have close relations with simplicial GKM orbifold complexes. We discuss the necessary conditions to confirm an invariant $q$-CW complex structure on a simplicial GKM orbifold complex. We introduce `buildable' and `divisive' simplicial GKM orbifold complexes. We show that a buildable simplicial GKM orbifold complex is equivariantly formal, and a divisive simplicial GKM orbifold complex is integrally equivariantly formal. We give a combinatorial description of the integral equivariant cohomology ring of certain simplicial GKM orbifold complexes. We prove the Thom isomorphism theorem for orbifold $G$-vector bundles for equivariant cohomology and equivariant $K$-theory with rational coefficients. We extend the main result of Harada-Henriques-Holm (2005) to the category of $G$-spaces equipped with `singular invariant stratification'. We compute the integral equivariant cohomology ring, equivariant $K$-theory ring and equivariant cobordism ring of divisive simplicial GKM orbifold complexes. We describe a basis of the integral generalized equivariant cohomology of a divisive simplicial GKM orbifold complex.

math.AT

Resolution of singularities of toric orbifolds and equivariant cobordism of contact toric manifolds

Toric orbifolds are a generalization of simplicial projective toric varieties. In this paper, we show that there is a resolution of singularities of a toric orbifold. In a different category, the class of quasi-contact toric manifolds contains the class of good contact toric manifolds. We prove that a quasi-contact toric manifold is equivariantly a boundary. Moreover, we conclude that good contact toric manifolds and generalized lens spaces are equivariantly boundaries.

math.AT

Integral generalized equivariant cohomologies of weighted Grassmann orbifolds

We introduce a new definition of weighted Grassmann orbifolds. We study their several invariant $q$-cell structures and the orbifold singularities on these $q$-cells. We discuss when the integral cohomology of a weighted Grassmann orbifold has no $p$-torsion. We compute the equivariant $K$-theory ring of weighted Grassmann orbifolds with rational coefficients. We introduce divisive weighted Grassmann orbifolds and show that they have invariant cell structures. We calculate the equivariant cohomology ring, equivariant $K$-theory ring and equivariant cobordism ring of a divisive weighted Grassmann orbifold with integer coefficients. We discuss how to compute the weighted structure constants for the integral equivariant cohomology ring of a divisive weighted Grassmann orbifold.

math.AT