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Kuanxu Hou

Publications and source records attributed to Kuanxu Hou.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

SMR-Net:Robot Snap Detection Based on Multi-Scale Features and Self-Attention Network

In robot automated assembly, snap assembly precision and efficiency directly determine overall production quality. As a core prerequisite, snap detection and localization critically affect subsequent assembly success. Traditional visual methods suffer from poor robustness and large localization errors when handling complex scenarios (e.g., transparent or low-contrast snaps), failing to meet high-precision assembly demands. To address this, this paper designs a dedicated sensor and proposes SMR-Net, an self-attention-based multi-scale object detection algorithm, to synergistically enhance detection and localization performance. SMR-Net adopts an attention-enhanced multi-scale feature fusion architecture: raw sensor data is encoded via an attention-embedded feature extractor to strengthen key snap features and suppress noise; three multi-scale feature maps are processed in parallel with standard and dilated convolution for dimension unification while preserving resolution; an adaptive reweighting network dynamically assigns weights to fused features, generating fine representations integrating details and global semantics. Experimental results on Type A and Type B snap datasets show SMR-Net outperforms traditional Faster R-CNN significantly: Intersection over Union (IoU) improves by 6.52% and 5.8%, and mean Average Precision (mAP) increases by 2.8% and 1.5% respectively. This fully demonstrates the method's superiority in complex snap detection and localization tasks.

cs.CV

EV-MGRFlowNet: Motion-Guided Recurrent Network for Unsupervised Event-based Optical Flow with Hybrid Motion-Compensation Loss

Event cameras offer promising properties, such as high temporal resolution and high dynamic range. These benefits have been utilized into many machine vision tasks, especially optical flow estimation. Currently, most existing event-based works use deep learning to estimate optical flow. However, their networks have not fully exploited prior hidden states and motion flows. Additionally, their supervision strategy has not fully leveraged the geometric constraints of event data to unlock the potential of networks. In this paper, we propose EV-MGRFlowNet, an unsupervised event-based optical flow estimation pipeline with motion-guided recurrent networks using a hybrid motion-compensation loss. First, we propose a feature-enhanced recurrent encoder network (FERE-Net) which fully utilizes prior hidden states to obtain multi-level motion features. Then, we propose a flow-guided decoder network (FGD-Net) to integrate prior motion flows. Finally, we design a hybrid motion-compensation loss (HMC-Loss) to strengthen geometric constraints for the more accurate alignment of events. Experimental results show that our method outperforms the current state-of-the-art (SOTA) method on the MVSEC dataset, with an average reduction of approximately 22.71% in average endpoint error (AEE). To our knowledge, our method ranks first among unsupervised learning-based methods.

cs.CV

FE-Fusion-VPR: Attention-based Multi-Scale Network Architecture for Visual Place Recognition by Fusing Frames and Events

Traditional visual place recognition (VPR), usually using standard cameras, is easy to fail due to glare or high-speed motion. By contrast, event cameras have the advantages of low latency, high temporal resolution, and high dynamic range, which can deal with the above issues. Nevertheless, event cameras are prone to failure in weakly textured or motionless scenes, while standard cameras can still provide appearance information in this case. Thus, exploiting the complementarity of standard cameras and event cameras can effectively improve the performance of VPR algorithms. In the paper, we propose FE-Fusion-VPR, an attention-based multi-scale network architecture for VPR by fusing frames and events. First, the intensity frame and event volume are fed into the two-stream feature extraction network for shallow feature fusion. Next, the three-scale features are obtained through the multi-scale fusion network and aggregated into three sub-descriptors using the VLAD layer. Finally, the weight of each sub-descriptor is learned through the descriptor re-weighting network to obtain the final refined descriptor. Experimental results show that on the Brisbane-Event-VPR and DDD20 datasets, the Recall@1 of our FE-Fusion-VPR is 29.26% and 33.59% higher than Event-VPR and Ensemble-EventVPR, and is 7.00% and 14.15% higher than MultiRes-NetVLAD and NetVLAD. To our knowledge, this is the first end-to-end network that goes beyond the existing event-based and frame-based SOTA methods to fuse frame and events directly for VPR.

cs.CV

Event-VPR: End-to-End Weakly Supervised Network Architecture for Event-based Visual Place Recognition

Traditional visual place recognition (VPR) methods generally use frame-based cameras, which is easy to fail due to dramatic illumination changes or fast motions. In this paper, we propose an end-to-end visual place recognition network for event cameras, which can achieve good place recognition performance in challenging environments. The key idea of the proposed algorithm is firstly to characterize the event streams with the EST voxel grid, then extract features using a convolution network, and finally aggregate features using an improved VLAD network to realize end-to-end visual place recognition using event streams. To verify the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm, we compare the proposed method with classical VPR methods on the event-based driving datasets (MVSEC, DDD17) and the synthetic datasets (Oxford RobotCar). Experimental results show that the proposed method can achieve much better performance in challenging scenarios. To our knowledge, this is the first end-to-end event-based VPR method. The accompanying source code is available at https://github.com/kongdelei/Event-VPR.

cs.CV