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Kyogo Murai

Publications and source records attributed to Kyogo Murai.

2 recordsLinked to original sources

The evolution variational inequality for weighted Wasserstein metrics in non-convex bounded domains

In this paper, we establish the evolution variational inequality for the weighted Wasserstein distance, without assuming convexity of domains. Thanks to this evolution variational inequality, we can carry out some arguments with weighted Wasserstein metrics in not only convex but also non-convex domains. Therefore finally, we apply the evolution variational inequality to the minimizing movement in weighted Wasserstein metrics to obtain weak solutions of Keller--Segel systems and Cahn--Hilliard type equations in non-convex domains. The key point to remove the convexity assumption is a control of the boundary integral. To deal with the boundary integral, we use estimates for functions on the boundary, the Sobolev trace embedding and the variant of Kato's inequality. Then, the boundary integral can be absorbed by good known terms.

math.AP

Minimizing movements for quasilinear Keller--Segel systems with nonlinear mobility in weighted Wasserstein metrics

We prove the global existence of weak solutions to quasilinear Keller--Segel systems with nonlinear mobility by minimizing movements (JKO scheme) in the product space of the weighted Wasserstein space and $L^2$ space. In particular, we newly show the global existence of weak solutions to the Keller--Segel system with the degenerate diffusion and the sub-linear sensitivity in the critical case. The advantage of our approach is that we can connect the global existence of weak solutions to the Keller--Segel systems with the boundedness from below of a suitable functional. While minimizing movements for Keller--Segel systems with linear mobility are adapted in the product space of the Wasserstein space and $L^2$ space, due to the nonlinearity of mobility, we need to use the weighted Wasserstein space instead of the Wasserstein space. Moreover, since the mobility function is not Lipschitz, we first find solutions to the Keller--Segel systems whose mobility is approximated by a Lipschitz function, and then we establish additional uniform estimates and convergences to derive solutions to the Keller--Segel systems.

math.AP