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L. Jia

Publications and source records attributed to L. Jia.

5 recordsLinked to original sources

Tuning the low-energy band structure in twisted bilayer WSe2

Tuning the electronic structures of two-dimensional (2D) material-based heterostructures is of crucial importance for their use in functional next-generation electronics. Here, through angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy with nanoscale spatial resolution (nano-ARPES), we systematically track the evolution of the near-Fermi-level electronic structure of bilayer WSe2 over a large range of twist angle. While the momentum positioning of the valence band maxima is independent of twist angle, we find that the energetic separation between the hole bands at the K point of the Brillouin zone and the higher binding-energy hole band at {\Gamma} can be varied in excess of 100 meV. We explore the mechanisms underpinning this evolution and discuss the implications for tuning both the size of the band gaps, and the efficiency of the spin-dependent electron-phonon coupling channels in homobilayer transition metal dichalcogenide devices.

cond-mat.mtrl-sci

Photometric and spectroscopic Studies of Superoutbursts of Three Dwarf Novae Independently Identified by The SVOM/GWAC System in 2018

We report our photometric and spectroscopic follow-up observations of the superoutbursts of three dwarf novae (GWAC\,180415A, GWAC\,181017A and GWAC\,181211A) identified independently by the Ground Wide-angle Cameras system, one of the ground-based instruments of the China-France SVOM mission. Based on a combination of our photometry and that taken from the AAVSO, our period analysis of the superhumps enables us to determine the mass ratios to be 0.0967-0.1163, 0.1879-0.1883 and 0.0981-0.1173 for GWAC\,180415A, GWAC\,181017A and GWAC\,181211A, respectively. GWAC\,180415A can be firmly identified as a WZ sge-type dwarf novae due to its long duration ($\sim2$ weeks) multiple rebrightenings with amplitudes of 3-4 magnitudes, the early superhump associated with a double-wave modulation and the low mass ratio. The inferred low mass ratio and location in the $\varepsilon-P_{\mathrm{orb}}$ diagram suggest that GWAC\,181211A is a WZ sge-type dwarf novae candidate. The measured Balmer decrements suggest the Balmer line emission is produced from an optical thick region in GWAC\,180415A and GWAC\,181017A, and from an optical thin region in GWAC\,181211A.

astro-ph.SR

The mini-GWAC optical follow-up of the gravitational wave alerts: results from the O2 campaign and prospects for the upcoming O3 run

The second observational campaign of gravitational waves organized by the LIGO/Virgo Collaborations has led to several breakthroughs such as the detection of gravitational wave signals from merger systems involving black holes or neutrons stars. During O2,14 gravitational wave alerts were sent to the astronomical community with sky regions covering mostly over hundreds of square degrees. Among them, 6 have been finally confirmed as real astrophysical events. Since 2013, a new set of ground-based robotic telescopes called GWAC and its pathfinder mini-GWAC have been developed to contribute to the various challenges of themulti-messenger and time domain astronomy. The GWAC system is built up in the framework of the ground-segment system of the SVOM mission that will be devoted to the study of the multi-wavelength transient sky in the next decade. During O2, only the mini-GWAC telescopenetwork was fully operational. Due to the wide field of view and fast automatic follow-up capabilities of the mini-GWAC telescopes, they were well adapted to efficiently cover the sky localization areas of the gravitational wave event candidates. In this paper, we present the mini-GWAC pipeline we have set up to respond to the GW alerts and we report our optical follow-up observations of 8 GW alerts detected during the O2 run. Our observations provided the largest coverage of the GW localization areas in a short latency made by any optical facility. We found tens of optical transient candidates in our images, but none of those could be securely associated with any confirmed black hole-black hole merger event. Based on this first experience and the near future technical improvements of our network system, we will be more competitive to detect the optical counterparts from some gravitational wave events that will be detected during the upcoming O3 run, especially those emerging from binary neutron star mergers.

astro-ph.IM

The mechanism for the exceptionally high tear strength of carbon black/Hevea natural rubber vulcanizates

Natural rubber vucanizates containing 0-50 phr of a fine carbon black (N115,d=27nm) were prepared and tensile strengths of normal (no pre-cut) and edge pre-cut specimens were determined. Normal tensile strengths of all vulcanizates were similar. At the relatively slow strain rate experienced wholesale by normal uncut specimens, all vulcanizates, prior to crack initiation, strain-crystallized sufficiently to be strong. However, pre-cut specimens experience increased strain rate at a cut tip. Magnification of the strain rate increases as cut depth c increases. Fracture in the gum NR and vulcanizates with up to 14 phr of black occurred by simple forward crack growth from a cut tip, and all exhibited a critical cut size, above which strength dropped abruptly. Furthermore, for these lightly filled samples, strength and critical cut size decreased with increased black content. This indicates less strain-crystalliation before rupture of pre-cut specimens, when levels of black are low. This effect is attributerd to rapid straining at a cut tip and hindering of the chain mobility necessary for crystallization. When black content was increased to 15 phr, with 1 mm<c<2 mm, about 50% of specimens retained simple lateral fracture and were weak, but the other 50% developed deviated cracks (knotty tearing) and were significantly stronger than corresponding pre-cut gum specimens, especially at large c. High strength with sufficient black levels are attributed to increased strain-crystallization and super-blunting (multiple cracks) at a cut tip. These inhibit forward crack growth. For carbon black to enhance strain-crystallization relative to the gum, it appears there must be enough of it to form a bound rubber/black network. If the black concentration is less than this percolation threshold, strain-crystallization is hindered at a cut tip.

cond-mat.soft

The First Data Release (DR1) of the LAMOST general survey

The Large sky Area Multi-Object Spectroscopic Telescope (LAMOST) General Survey is a spectroscopic survey that will eventually cover approximately half of the celestial sphere and collect 10 million spectra of stars, galaxies and QSOs. Objects both in the pilot survey and the first year general survey are included in the LAMOST First Data Release (DR1). The pilot survey started in October 2011 and ended in June 2012, and the data have been released to the public as the LAMOST Pilot Data Release in August 2012. The general survey started in September 2012, and completed its first year of operation in June 2013. The LAMOST DR1 includes a total of 1202 plates containing 2,955,336 spectra, of which 1,790,879 spectra have observed signal-to-noise S/N >10. All data with S/N>2 are formally released as LAMOST DR1 under the LAMOST data policy. This data release contains a total of 2,204,696 spectra, of which 1,944,329 are stellar spectra, 12,082 are galaxy spectra and 5,017 are quasars. The DR1 includes not only spectra, but also three stellar catalogues with measured parameters: AFGK-type stars with high quality spectra (1,061,918 entries), A-type stars (100,073 entries), and M stars (121,522 entries). This paper introduces the survey design, the observational and instrumental limitations, data reduction and analysis, and some caveats. Description of the FITS structure of spectral files and parameter catalogues is also provided.

astro-ph.GA