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L. Vidmar

Publications and source records attributed to L. Vidmar.

21 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

Effective approach to the Nagaoka regime of the two dimensional t-J model

We argue that the t-J model and the recently proposed Ising version of this model give the same physical picture of the Nagaoka regime for J/t << 1. In particular, both models are shown to give compatible results for a single Nagaoka polaron as well as for a Nagaoka bipolaron. When compared to the standard t-J or t-Jz models, the Ising version allows for a numerical analysis on much larger clusters by means of classical Monte Carlo simulations. Taking the advantage of this fact, we study the low doping regime of t-J model for J/t << 1 and show that the ground state exhibits phase separation into hole-rich ferromagnetic and hole-depleted antiferromagnetic regions. This picture holds true up to a threshold concentration of holes, δ< δ_t ~ 0.44 \sqrt{J/t}. Analytical calculations show that δ_t=\sqrt{J/2πt}.

cond-mat.str-el↗

Dissociation of a Hubbard--Holstein bipolaron driven away from equilibrium by a constant electric field

Using a variational numerical method we compute the time-evolution of the Holstein-Hubbard bipolaron from its ground state when at t=0 the constant electric field is switched on. The system is evolved taking into account full quantum effects until it reaches a quasi-stationary state. In the zero-field limit the current shows Bloch oscillations characteristic for the adiabatic regime where the electric field causes the bipolaron to evolve along the quasiparticle band. Bipolaron remains bound and the net current remains zero in this regime. At larger electric fields the system enters the dissipative regime with a finite steady-state current. Concomitantly, the bipolaron dissociates into two separate polarons. By examining different parameter regimes we show that the appearance of a finite steady-state current is inevitably followed by the dissociation of the bipolaron.

cond-mat.str-el↗

Optical conductivity in the t-J-Holstein Model

Using recently developed numerical method we compute charge stiffness and optical conductivity of the t-J model coupled to optical phonons. Coherent hole motion is most strongly influenced by the electron-phonon coupling within the physically relevant regime of the exchange interaction. We find unusual non-monotonous dependence of the charge stiffness as a function of the exchange coupling near the crossover to the strong electron-phonon coupling regime. Optical conductivity in this regime shows a two-peak structure. The low-frequency peak represents local magnetic excitation, attached to the hole, while the higher-frequency peak corresponds to the mid infrared band that originates from coupling to spin-wave excitations, broadened and renormalized by phonon excitations. We observe no separate peak at or slightly above the phonon frequency. This finding suggests that the two peak structure seen in recent optical measurements is due to magnetic excitations coupled to lattice degrees of freedom via doped charge carriers.

cond-mat.str-el↗