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Larry Guth

Publications and source records attributed to Larry Guth.

78 records · Page 5Linked to original sources

Area-expanding embeddings of rectangles

We estimate whether there is an embedding from one n-dimensional rectangle into another which expands every k-dimensional area. Our estimate is sharp up to a constant factor in each dimension.

math.DG↗

Symplectic embeddings of polydisks

If P is a polydisk with radii R_1 < ... < R_n and P' is a polydisk with radii R'_1 < ... < R'_n, then we construct a symplectic embedding from P into P' provided that C(n) R_1 < R'_1 and C(n) R_1 ... R_n < C(n) R'_1 ... R'_n. Up to a constant factor, these conditions are optimal.

math.SG↗

Homotopically non-trivial maps with small k-dilation

We construct homotopically non-trivial maps from S^m to S^n with arbitrarily small 3-dilation for certain pairs (m,n). The simplest example is m=4, n=3. Other examples include arbitrarily large values of m and n. We show that a homotopy class in pi_7(S^4) can be represented by maps with arbitrarily small 4-dilation if and only if the class is torsion.

math.DG↗

Volumes of balls in large Riemannian manifolds

If (M^n, g) is a complete Riemannian manifold with filling radius at least R, then we prove that it contains a ball of radius R and volume at least c(n)R^n. If (M^n, hyp) is a closed hyperbolic manifold and if g is another metric on M with volume at most c(n)Volume(M,hyp), then we prove that the universal cover of (M,g) contains a unit ball with volume greater than the volume of a unit ball in hyperbolic n-space.

math.DG↗

The width-volume inequality

We prove that a bounded open set U in Euclidean n-space has k-width less than C(n) Volume(U)^{k/n}. Using this estimate, we give lower bounds for the k-dilation of degree 1 maps between certain domains in Euclidean space. In particular, we estimate the smallest (n-1)-dilation of any degree 1 map between two n-dimensional rectangles. For any pair of rectangles, our estimate is accurate up to a dimensional constant C(n). We give examples in which the (n-1)-dilation of the linear map is bigger than the optimal value by an arbitrarily large factor.

math.DG↗

Lipshitz maps from surfaces

We give a simple procedure to estimate the smallest Lipshitz constant of a degree 1 map from a Riemannian 2-sphere to the unit 2-sphere, up to a factor of 10. Using this procedure, we are able to prove several inequalities involving this Lipshitz constant. For instance, if the smallest Lipshitz constant is at least 1, then the Riemannian 2-sphere has Uryson 1-Width less than 12 and contains a closed geodesic of length less than 160. Similarly, if a closed oriented Riemannian surface does not admit a degree 1 map to the unit 2-sphere with Lipshitz constant 1, then it contains a closed homologically non-trivial curve of length less than 4 pi. On the other hand, we give examples of high genus surfaces with arbitrarily large Uryson 1-Width which do not admit a map of non-zero degree to the unit sphere with Lipshitz constant 1.

math.DG↗