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Leonid Mirkin

Publications and source records attributed to Leonid Mirkin.

6 recordsLinked to original sources

On two-degrees-of-freedom agreement protocols

We propose a distributed two-degrees-of-freedom (2DOF) architecture for driving autonomous, possibly heterogeneous, agents to agreement. The scheme mirrors classical servo structures, separating local feedback from network filtering. This separation enables independent network-filter design for prescribed noise attenuation and allows controller heterogeneity to reject local disturbances, including disturbances exciting unstable agreement poles -- which is known to be impossible via standard diffusive couplings. The potential of the framework is illustrated via two numerical examples.

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Beyond Nyquist in Frequency Response Function Identification: Applied to Slow-Sampled Systems

Fast-sampled models are essential for control design, e.g., to address intersample behavior. The aim of this paper is to develop a non-parametric identification technique for fast-sampled models of systems that have relevant dynamics and actuation above the Nyquist frequency of the sensor, such as vision-in-the-loop systems. The developed method assumes smoothness of the frequency response function, which allows to disentangle aliased components through local models over multiple frequency bands. The method identifies fast-sampled models of slowly-sampled systems accurately in a single identification experiment. Finally, an experimental example demonstrates the effectiveness of the technique.

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On the Internal Stability of Diffusively Coupled Multi-Agent Systems and the Dangers of Cancel Culture

We study internal stability in the context of diffusively-coupled control architectures, common in multi-agent systems (i.e. the celebrated consensus protocol), for linear time-invariant agents. We derive a condition under which the system can not be stabilized by any controller from that class. In the finite-dimensional case the condition states that diffusive controllers cannot stabilize agents that share common unstable dynamics, directions included. This class always contains the group of homogeneous unstable agents, like integrators. We argue that the underlying reason is intrinsic cancellations of unstable agent dynamics by such controllers, even static ones, where directional properties play a key role. The intrinsic lack of internal stability explains the notorious behavior of some distributed control protocols when affected by measurement noise or exogenous disturbances.

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H2 Optimal Coordination of Homogeneous Agents Subject to Limited Information Exchange

Controllers with a diagonal-plus-low-rank structure constitute a scalable class of controllers for multi-agent systems. Previous research has shown that diagonal-plus-low-rank control laws appear as the optimal solution to a class of multi-agent H2 coordination problems, which arise in the control of wind farms. In this paper we show that this result extends to the case where the information exchange between agents is subject to limitations. We also show that the computational effort required to obtain the optimal controller is independent of the number of agents and provide analytical expressions that quantify the usefulness of information exchange.

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Intermittent Redesign of Analog Controllers via the Youla Parameter

The paper studies digital redesign of linear time-invariant analog controllers under intermittent sampling. The sampling pattern is only assumed to be uniformly bounded, but otherwise irregular and unknown a priori. The contribution of the paper is twofold. First, it proposes a constructive algorithm to redesign any analog stabilizing controller so that the closed-loop stability is preserved. Second, it is shown that when applied to (sub)optimal $H^2$ and $H^\infty$ controllers, the algorithm produces (sub)optimal sampled-data solutions under any a priori unknown sampling pattern. The proposed solutions are analytic, computationally simple, implementable, and transparent. Transparency pays off in showing the optimality, under a fixed sampling density, of uniform sampling for both performance measures studied.

math.OC

Distributed Control with Low-Rank Coordination

A common approach to distributed control design is to impose sparsity constraints on the controller structure. Such constraints, however, may greatly complicate the control design procedure. This paper puts forward an alternative structure, which is not sparse yet might nevertheless be well suited for distributed control purposes. The structure appears as the optimal solution to a class of coordination problems arising in multi-agent applications. The controller comprises a diagonal (decentralized) part, complemented by a rank-one coordination term. Although this term relies on information about all subsystems, its implementation only requires a simple averaging operation.

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