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Liam G. Stanton

Publications and source records attributed to Liam G. Stanton.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

Impact of strain and dark states on spectroscopic measurements of silicon-vacancy centers in diamond

Negatively charged silicon-vacancy (SiV$^-$) centers in diamond offer an attractive platform for the development of many forms of quantum technology. However, questions remain in connection to how large ensembles of SiV$^-$ centers behave in concert. Here, we develop a computational model designed to simulate recent experiments where optical multidimensional coherent spectroscopy (MDCS) was used to examine a high-concentration sample of SiV$^-$ centers in diamond, revealing significant variations in spectral signature depending on the detection scheme. Simulation results reveal that strain effects are highly random in this system, with a characteristic axial strain of $2.8 \times 10^{-4}$ and a shear strain of $3.5 \times 10^{-5}$. They suggest in addition that highly strained centers (with values exceeding $1.5 \times 10^{-5}$) may become significantly decoupled from optical emission. The results have implications for the use of SiV$^-$ centers as quantum sensors.

quant-ph

Improved Kelbg Potentials for $Z>1$ and Application to Carbon Plasmas

In this work, we present a general form for the electron-ion diffractive potential derived from the quantum pair density matrix and fit to the improved Kelbg potential for atomic numbers up to $Z = 54$. We apply classical molecular dynamics using the improved Kelbg potential for carbon with various forms of the Pauli potential to compute internal energies and pressures for hot, dense plasma conditions. Our results are compared to an equation of state model based on path integral Monte Carlo and density functional theory simulations to examine the extent to which the improved Kelbg potential reproduces the internal energy and pressure of carbon plasmas. The regions of validity for carbon agree generally with those derived previously for hydrogen once pressure ionization effects are incorporated. Based on our carbon results and previously published hydrogen studies, we discuss the general applicability and limitations of these potentials for equation of state studies in warm dense matter and high energy density plasmas.

physics.plasm-ph

Dynamic Density Functional Theory of Multicomponent Cellular Membranes

We present a continuum model trained on molecular dynamics (MD) simulations for cellular membranes composed of an arbitrary number of lipid types. The model is constructed within the formalism of dynamic density functional theory and can be extended to include features such as the presence of proteins and membrane deformations. This framework represents a paradigm shift by enabling simulations that can access length scales on the order of microns and time scales on the order of seconds, all while maintaining near fidelity to the underlying MD models. These length and time scales are significant for accessing biological processes associated with signaling pathways within cells. Membrane interactions with RAS, a protein implicated in roughly 30% of human cancers, are considered as an application. Simulation results are presented and verified with MD simulations, and implications of this new capability are discussed.

physics.bio-ph

Phase Separation with Anisotropic Coherency Strain

We consider the effects of anisotropic coherency strain (due to lattice mismatch) on phase separation in intercalation materials, motivated by the high-rate Li-ion battery material \fepo. Using a phase-field model coupled to elastic stresses, we analyze spinodal decomposition (linear instability of the homogeneous state) as well as nonlinear evolution of the phase pattern at constant mean filling. We consider fully anisotropic coherency strain and focus on the novel case of simultaneous expansion and contraction along different crystal axis, as in the case of \fepo, which leads to tilted, striped phase boundaries in equilibrium.

cond-mat.mtrl-sci