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Liang-Shan Chen

Publications and source records attributed to Liang-Shan Chen.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Acoustic imaging and collimating by slabs of sonic crystals made from arrays of rigid cylinders in air

We show some new properties of the acoustic propagation in two-dimensional sonic crystals, formed by parallel rigid cylinders placed in air. The transmission through slabs of sonic crystals and the associated band structures are considered. It is shown that within partial bandgaps, the waves tend to be collimated or guided into the direction in which the propagation is allowed. Such a feature also prevails in the situations in which deaf bands appear. We show that within the partial bandgaps, a stable imaging effect can be obtained for flat sonic crystal slabs, in analogy to the cases with photonic crystals.

cond-mat.mtrl-sci

Guiding optical flows by photonic crystal slabs made of dielectric cylinders

We investigate the electromagnetic propagation in two-dimensional photonic crystals, formed by parallel dielectric cylinders embedded a uniform medium. The frequency band structure is computed using the standard plane-wave expansion method, while the propagation and scattering of the electromagnetic waves are calculated by the multiple scattering theory. It is shown that within partial bandgaps, the waves tend to bend away from the forbidden directions. Such a property may render novel applications in manipulating optical flows. In addition, the relevance with the imaging by flat photonic crystal slabs will also be discussed.

physics.optics

Bandgaps in the propagation and scattering of surface water waves over cylindrical steps

Here we investigate the propagation and scattering of surface water waves by arrays of bottom-mounted cylindrical steps. Both periodic and random arrangements of the steps are considered. The wave transmission through the arrays is computed using the multiple scattering method based upon a recently derived formulation. For the periodic case, the results are compared to the band structure calculation. We demonstrate that complete band gaps can be obtained in such a system. Furthermore, we show that the randomization of the location of the steps can significantly reduce the transmission of water waves. Comparison with other systems is also discussed.

physics.flu-dyn