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Lianggang Liu

Publications and source records attributed to Lianggang Liu.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Transport Reversal in a Thermal Ratchet

Transport of a Brownian particle moving in a periodic potential is investigated in the presence of symmetric unbiased external force. The viscous medium is alternately in contact with the two heat reservoirs. We present the analytical expression of the net current at quasi-steady state limit. It is found that the competition of the asymmetric parameter of potential with the temperature difference leads to the phenomena like current reversal. The competition between the two driving factors is a necessary but not a sufficient condition for current reversals.

physics.bio-ph

Heat Flow and Efficiency in a Microscopic Engine

We study the energestics of a thermal motor driven by temperature differences, which consists of Brownian particles moving in a sawtooth potential with an external load where the viscous medium is alternately in contact with hot and cold heat reservoir. The motor can work as a heat engine or a refrigerator under different conditions. The heat flow via both potential and kinetic energy are considered. The former is reversible when the engine works quasistatically and the latter is always irreversible. The efficiency of the heat engine (Coefficient Of Performance (COP) of a refrigerator) can never approach Carnot efficiency (COP).

physics.bio-ph

Relaxation from color Compton Scattering of Plasmons in A Collisionless Quark-Gluon Plasma

Non-Abelian kinetic effects are taken into account for the study of the relaxation of collective motion in a quark-gluon plasma(QGP). An explicit Compton scattering is considered to calculate the relaxation time. It is shown that the new non-Abelian relaxation has a physical mechanism from the non-linear dynamics and the meaning of the relaxation is discussed.

hep-ph