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Lirida Naviner

Publications and source records attributed to Lirida Naviner.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Feature-Aware (Hyper)graph Generation via Next-Scale Prediction

Graph generative models perform well on small-scale structured data but struggle to scale to large, complex structures. Hierarchical approaches improve scalability but often ignore node and edge features, which are critical in real-world applications. In this paper, we propose FAHNES (feature-aware (hyper)graph generation via next-scale prediction), a hierarchical framework that jointly generates topology and features for graphs and hypergraphs. FAHNES progressively constructs the final sample through localized expansion and refinement, guided by a novel node budget controlling granularity and ensuring cross-scale consistency. Experiments on synthetic, 3D mesh, and graph point cloud datasets demonstrate competitive or state-of-the-art performance while uniquely scaling to large-scale graphs and hypergraphs with features. Our code is open source.

cs.LG

HYGENE: A Diffusion-based Hypergraph Generation Method

Hypergraphs are powerful mathematical structures that can model complex, high-order relationships in various domains, including social networks, bioinformatics, and recommender systems. However, generating realistic and diverse hypergraphs remains challenging due to their inherent complexity and lack of effective generative models. In this paper, we introduce a diffusion-based Hypergraph Generation (HYGENE) method that addresses these challenges through a progressive local expansion approach. HYGENE works on the bipartite representation of hypergraphs, starting with a single pair of connected nodes and iteratively expanding it to form the target hypergraph. At each step, nodes and hyperedges are added in a localized manner using a denoising diffusion process, which allows for the construction of the global structure before refining local details. Our experiments demonstrated the effectiveness of HYGENE, proving its ability to closely mimic a variety of properties in hypergraphs. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first attempt to employ deep learning models for hypergraph generation, and our work aims to lay the groundwork for future research in this area.

cs.LG

MinConvNets: A new class of multiplication-less Neural Networks

Convolutional Neural Networks have achieved unprecedented success in image classification, recognition, or detection applications. However, their large-scale deployment in embedded devices is still limited by the huge computational requirements, i.e., millions of MAC operations per layer. In this article, MinConvNets where the multiplications in the forward propagation are approximated by minimum comparator operations are introduced. Hardware implementation of minimum operation is much simpler than multipliers. Firstly, a methodology to find approximate operations based on statistical correlation is presented. We show that it is possible to replace multipliers by minimum operations in the forward propagation under certain constraints, i.e. given similar mean and variances of the feature and the weight vectors. A modified training method which guarantees the above constraints is proposed. And it is shown that equivalent precision can be achieved during inference with MinConvNets by using transfer learning from well trained exact CNNs.

cs.LG