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Longting Wu

Publications and source records attributed to Longting Wu.

11 recordsLinked to original sources

Virasoro Constraints for Orbifold Curves

We prove the Virasoro constraints for the relative Gromov--Witten theory of all smooth projective effective orbifold curves, allowing relative conditions at ordinary points. The absolute Jiang--Tseng Virasoro conjecture for smooth projective effective orbifold curves follows as a corollary.

math.AG

Poincar\'e polynomials of moduli spaces of one-dimensional sheaves on the projective plane

Let $M_{\beta}$ denote the moduli space of stable one-dimensional sheaves on a del Pezzo surface $S$, supported on curves of class $\beta$ with Euler characteristic one. We show that the divisibility property of the Poincar\'e polynomial of $M_{\beta}$, proposed by Choi-van Garrel-Katz-Takahashi follows from Bousseau's conjectural refined sheaves/Gromov-Witten correspondence. Since this correspondence is known for $S=\mathbb{P}^2$, our result proves Choi-van Garrel-Katz-Takahashi's conjecture in this case. For $S=\mathbb{P}^2$, our proof also introduces a novel approach to computing the Poincar\'e polynomials using Gromov-Witten invariants of local $\mathbb{P}^2$ and a local elliptic curve. Specifically, we compute the Poincar\'e polynomials of $M_{d}$ with degrees $d\leq 16$ and derive a closed formula for the leading Betti numbers $b_i(M_d)$ with $d\geq 6$ and $i\leq 4d-22$. We also propose a conjectural formula for the leading Betti numbers $b_i(M_d)$ with $d\geq 4$ and $i\leq 6d-20$. In the Appendix (by M. Moreira), a more general conjecture concerning the higher range Betti numbers of $M_{d}$ is presented, along with another conjecture that involves refinements from the perverse/Chern filtration.

math.AG

All-genus WDVV recursion, quivers, and BPS invariants

Let $X$ be a smooth projective surface and $D$ a smooth rational ample divisor in $X$. We prove an all-genus generalization of the genus $0$ WDVV equation for primary Gromov--Witten invariants of the local 3-fold $\mathcal{O}_X(-D)$. The proof relies on a correspondence between all-genus Gromov--Witten invariants and refined Donaldson--Thomas invariants of acyclic quivers. In particular, the corresponding BPS invariants are expressed in terms of Betti numbers of moduli spaces of quiver representations.

math.AG

A new approach to the operator formalism for Gromov-Witten invariants of the cap and tube

Based on Johnson's operator formula for the equivariant Gromov-Witten theory of $\mathbb{P}^1$-orbifolds, we give a new approach to the operator formalism by Okounkov and Pandharipande regarding the $\mathbb{C}^*$-equivariant Gromov-Witten theory of $\mathbb{P}^1$ relative to one or two points. We also extend their operator formalism in the non-equivariant specialization to the case where we allow negative contact orders.

math.AG

Holomorphic anomaly equation for $(\mathbb{P}^2,E)$ and the Nekrasov-Shatashvili limit of local $\mathbb{P}^2$

We prove a higher genus version of the genus $0$ local-relative correspondence of van Garrel-Graber-Ruddat: for $(X,D)$ a pair with $X$ a smooth projective variety and $D$ a nef smooth divisor, maximal contact Gromov-Witten theory of $(X,D)$ with $λ_g$-insertion is related to Gromov-Witten theory of the total space of $\mathcal{O}_X(-D)$ and local Gromov-Witten theory of $D$. Specializing to $(X,D)=(S,E)$ for $S$ a del Pezzo surface or a rational elliptic surface and $E$ a smooth anticanonical divisor, we show that maximal contact Gromov-Witten theory of $(S,E)$ is determined by the Gromov-Witten theory of the Calabi-Yau 3-fold $\mathcal{O}_S(-E)$ and the stationary Gromov-Witten theory of the elliptic curve $E$. Specializing further to $S=\mathbb{P}^2$, we prove that higher genus generating series of maximal contact Gromov-Witten invariants of $(\mathbb{P}^2,E)$ are quasimodular and satisfy a holomorphic anomaly equation. The proof combines the quasimodularity results and the holomorphic anomaly equations previously known for local $\mathbb{P}^2$ and the elliptic curve. Furthermore, using the connection between maximal contact Gromov-Witten invariants of $(\mathbb{P}^2,E)$ and Betti numbers of moduli spaces of semistable one-dimensional sheaves on $\mathbb{P}^2$, we obtain a proof of the quasimodularity and holomorphic anomaly equation predicted in the physics literature for the refined topological string free energy of local $\mathbb{P}^2$ in the Nekrasov-Shatashvili limit.

math.AG

Higher genus relative Gromov--Witten theory and DR-cycles

We extend the definition of relative Gromov--Witten invariants with negative contact orders to all genera. Then we show that relative Gromov--Witten theory forms a partial CohFT. Some cycle relations on the moduli space of stable maps are also proved.

math.AG

Structures in genus-zero relative Gromov--Witten theory

In this paper, we define genus-zero relative Gromov--Witten invariants with negative contact orders. Using this, we construct relative quantum cohomology rings and Givental formalism. A version of Virasoro constraints also follows from it.

math.AG

Chamber structure for some equivariant relative Gromov-Witten invariants of $\mathbb{P}^1$ in genus $0$

In this paper, we study genus $0$ equivariant relative Gromov-Witten invariants of $\mathbb{P}^1$ whose corresponding relative stable maps are totally ramified over one point. For fixed number of marked points, we show that such invariants are piecewise polynomials in some parameter space. The parameter space can then be divided into polynomial domains, called chambers. We determine the difference of polynomials between two neighboring chambers. In some special chamber, which we called the totally negative chamber, we show that such a polynomial can be expressed in a simple way. The chamber structure here shares some similarities to that of double Hurwitz numbers.

math.AG

Effect of a crossing change on crossing number

The purpose of this article is to give a preliminary clarification on the relation between crossing number and crossing change. With a main focus on the span of X polynomial, we prove that, as our theorem claims, the crossing number of the link after crossing change can be estimated when certain conditions are met. At the end of the article, we give an example to demonstrate a special case for the theorem and a counterexample to explain that the theorem cannot be applied if the obtained link is not alternating.

math.GT