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Lorenzo Stanca

Publications and source records attributed to Lorenzo Stanca.

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Recursive Preferences and Ambiguity Attitudes

Monotonicity and recursivity are central assumptions in intertemporal consumption problems under ambiguity. We show that monotone recursive preferences admit both a recursive and an ex-ante representation, and that the certainty equivalent functionals associated with these representations are translation invariant. Translation invariance implies that the decision maker's ambiguity attitudes are constant, in the sense that they do not vary with the level of welfare or utility. Finally, we establish an equation linking the two certainty equivalent functionals that extends the notion of rectangularity for recursive multiple priors, which we call generalized rectangularity. This equation yields a simple, testable condition for dynamic consistency.

econ.TH

Affine Gateaux Differentials and the von Mises Statistical Calculus

This paper presents a general study of one-dimensional differentiability for functionals defined on convex domains that are not necessarily open. The local approximation is carried out using affine functionals, as opposed to linear functionals typically employed in standard Gateaux differentiability. This affine notion of differentiability naturally arises in certain applications and has been utilized by some authors in the statistics literature. We aim to offer a unified and comprehensive perspective on this concept.

math.FA

Absolute and Relative Ambiguity Attitudes

We represent preferences that exhibit absolute or relative attitudes towards ambiguity without assuming convexity of preferences. Our analysis is motivated by the recent experimental evidence by Baillon and Placido (2019) indicating that ambiguity becomes more tolerable as individuals are better off overall. Decreasing absolute ambiguity aversion is characterized by constant superadditive certainty equivalents and admits an act-dependent variational representation (Maccheroni et al., 2006). Decreasing relative ambiguity aversion relates to positive superhomogeneity and admits an act-dependent confidence preference representation (Chateauneuf and Faro, 2009). We apply our characterizations to retrieve a classic risk sharing result on the efficiency of trade and subjective beliefs of the individuals (Rigotti et al., 2008).

econ.TH

Optimal consumption and investment under relative performance criteria with Epstein-Zin utility

We consider the strategic interaction of traders in a continuous-time financial market with Epstein-Zin-type recursive intertemporal preferences and performance concerns. We derive explicitly an equilibrium for the finite player and the mean-field version of the game, based on a study of geometric backward stochastic differential equations of Bernoulli type that describe the best replies of traders. Our results show that Epstein-Zin preferences can lead to substantially different equilibrium behavior.

math.OC

A Nonlinear Sandwich Theorem

We provide a Sandwich Theorem (König (1972)) for positively homogeneous functionals that satisfy additivity only on a restricted domain. Our relaxation of additivity is based on a binary relation called convex-conic symmetric preorder, whereby additivity is restricted to all couples of elements that belong to such relation. We then study applications of our nonlinear Sandwich Theorem, proving extension and envelope representation results. Finally, we consider some applications to comonotonicity, a key property in decision theory, risk measurement, and the theory of risk sharing.

math.FA