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Lorenzo Valvo

Publications and source records attributed to Lorenzo Valvo.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

Numerical study of the Transverse Diffusion coefficient for a one component model of plasma

In this paper we discuss the results of some Molecular Dynamics simulations of a magnetized One Component Plasma, targeted to estimate the diffusion coefficient $D_{\perp}$ in the plane orthogonal to the magnetic field lines. We find that there exists a threshold with respect to the magnetic field strength $|\vec B|$: for weak magnetic field the diffusion coefficients scales as $1/|\vec B|^2$, while a slower decay appears at high field strength. The relation of this transition with the different mixing properties of the microscopic dynamics is investigated by looking at the behavior of the velocity auto correlation.

physics.plasm-ph

Hamiltonian Control of Magnetic Field Lines: Computer Assisted Results Proving the Existence of KAM Barriers

We reconsider a control theory for Hamiltonian systems, that was introduced on the basis of KAM theory and applied to a model of magnetic field in previous articles. By a combination of Frequency Analysis and of a rigorous (Computer Assisted) KAM algorithm we prove that in the phase space of the magnetic field, due to the control term, a set of invariant tori appear, and it acts as a transport barrier. Our analysis, which is common (but often also limited) to Celestial Mechanics, is based on a normal form approach; it is also quite general and can be applied to quasi-integrable Hamiltonian systems satisfying a few additional mild assumptions. As a novelty with respect to the works that in the last two decades applied Computer Assisted Proofs into the framework of KAM theory, we provide all the codes allowing to produce our results. They are collected in a software package that is publicly available from the {\it Mendeley Data} repository. All these codes are designed in such a way to be easy-to-use, also for what concerns eventual adaptations for applications to similar problems.

math.DS

Hamiltonian Perturbation Theory on a Lie Algebra. Application to a non-autonomous Symmetric Top

We propose a perturbation algorithm for Hamiltonian systems on a Lie algebra $\mathbb{V}$, so that it can be applied to non-canonical Hamiltonian systems. Given a Hamiltonian system that preserves a subalgebra $\mathbb{B}$ of $\mathbb{V}$, when we add a perturbation the subalgebra $\mathbb{B}$ will no longer be preserved. We show how to transform the perturbed dynamical system to preserve $\mathbb{B}$ up to terms quadratic in the perturbation. We apply this method to study the dynamics of a non-autonomous symmetric Rigid Body. In this example our algebraic transform plays the role of Iterative Lemma in the proof of a KAM-like statement.

math.DS

Numerical study of the Transverse Diffusion coefficient for a one component model of a plasma

We report the results of MD numerical simulations for a one component model of a plasma in the weakly coupled regime, at different values of temperature $T$ and applied magnetic field $\vec B$, in which the diffusion coefficient $D_{\perp}$ transverse to the field is estimated. We find that there exists a threshold in temperature, at which an inversion occurs, namely, for $T$ above the threshold the diffusion coefficient $D_{\perp}$ starts decreasing as $T$ increases. This is at variance with the behavior predicted by the Bohm law $D_{\perp}\sim T/B$, which actually holds below the threshold. In addition we find that, for temperatures above such a threshold, another transition occurs, now with respect to the values of the magnetic field: for weak magnetic fields the diffusion coefficients scales as $1/B^2$, in agreement with the predictions of the standard kinetics theory, while it apparently saturates when the field strength is sufficiently increased.

physics.plasm-ph