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Louis-Brahim Beaufort

Publications and source records attributed to Louis-Brahim Beaufort.

5 recordsLinked to original sources

Tensor tomography and frame flow ergodicity for magnetic flows in higher dimensions

We extend two results from the theory of geodesic flows to the magnetic setting on manifolds of arbitrary dimension. First, we investigate the magnetic ray transform and establish a tensor tomography result. Second, we define and analyze the ergodicity of the magnetic frame flow under a pinching condition, building on work of Cekić-Lefeuvre-Moroianu-Semmelmann. These generalizations rely on new Pestov identities tailored to the magnetic flow, which extend and improve identities derived by Dairbekov-Paternain. In the process, we develop a framework that adapts several concepts of Riemannian geometry to the magnetic context, including covariant differentiation, torsion, curvature, and Jacobi fields. Notably, our curvature tensor generalizes the magnetic sectional curvature recently proposed by Assenza.

math.DG

Marked magnetic action rigidity

An exact magnetic system over a closed manifold $M$ consists of a pair $(g,α)$, where $g$ is a Riemannian metric and $α$ is a 1-form encoding a magnetic field. In this context, we consider a generalization of the marked length rigidity conjecture: does the marked magnetic action spectrum of magnetic systems with Anosov magnetic flow determine the metric and the 1-form, up to a natural obstruction? In this article we answer this question in two settings: 1) locally for systems with close metrics and 1-forms and 2) for metrics in the same conformal class.

math.DS

On Kanai's conjecture for frame flows over negatively curved manifolds

Let $M$ be a closed, negatively curved Riemannian manifold of dimension $n \neq 4, 8$ with strictly $1/4$-pinched sectional curvature. We prove, that if the frame flow is ergodic and the sum of its unstable and stable bundles together with its flow direction is $\mathcal{C}^2$, then $M$ is homothetic to a real hyperbolic manifold. This extends to higher dimensions a previous result of Kanai in dimension 3. The proof generalises to isometric extensions of geodesic flows to a principal bundle $P$ with compact structure group and yields the following alternative : either $P$ is flat, or $M$ is hyperbolic.

math.DS

Locally conformal SKT almost abelian Lie algebras

A locally conformal SKT (shortly LCSKT) structure is a Hermitian structure $(J, g)$ whose Bismut torsion 3-form $H$ satisfies the condition $dH = α\wedge H$, for some closed non-zero 1-form $α$. This condition was introduced in [6] as a generalization of the SKT (or pluriclosed) condition $dH= 0$. In this paper, we characterize the almost abelian Lie algebras admitting a Hermitian structure $(J, g)$ such that $dH = α\wedge H$, for some closed 1-form $α$. As an application we classifiy LCSKT almost abelian Lie algebras in dimension $6$. Finally, we also study on almost abelian Lie algebras the compatibility between the LCSKT condition and other types of Hermitian structures.

math.DG

Network Reconstruction Problem for an Epidemic Reaction-Diffusion

We study the network reconstruction problem for an epidemic reaction-diffusion. These models are an extension of deterministic, compartmental models to a graph setting, where the reactions within the nodes are coupled by a diffusion. We study the influence of the diffusion rate, and the network topology, on the reconstruction and prediction problems, both from a theoretical and experimental standpoint.Results first show that for almost every network, the reconstruction problem is identifiable. Then, we show that the faster the diffusion, the harder the reconstruction, but that increasing the sampling rate may help in this respect.Second, we demonstrate that it is possible to classify symmetrical networks generating the same trajectories, and that the prediction problem can still be solved satisfyingly, even when the network topology makes exact reconstruction difficult.

nlin.CD