Luca Cogo | Searcharxiv

arXiv2026

Illuminant-Adaptive 3D Lookup Tables for Camera Color Correction

Color correction is a key component of camera image signal processing (ISP) pipelines, encompassing illuminant discounting and colorimetric mapping of device-dependent sensor responses to device-independent color spaces, such as CIE XYZ. Despite extensive research, accurate color correction remains challenging due to the non-linear relationship between camera sensor responses and CIE XYZ color space, as well as to the increasing presence of highly chromatic and spectrally complex LED illuminants. We propose a color correction framework based on illuminant-adaptive three-dimensional lookup tables (LUTs), which we call Color Correction LUT (C$^2$LUT). Our method combines a chromaticity-aware illuminant representation with a non-linear color transformation, enabling accurate correction under illuminants spanning a wide range of chromaticities and spectral complexities. We employ Tucker tensor decomposition to represent the LUTs, ensuring that computational requirements remain sufficiently low for deployment in camera ISPs. In addition, we introduce a large-scale illuminants dataset comprising 1,473 spectral power distributions, with different chromaticities and spectral profiles. Experiments across multiple cameras, illuminants, reflectance datasets, and real captured images demonstrate consistent improvements over existing methods for color correction, reducing CIE $\Delta E_{00}$ by up to 20% and angular error by up to 18% while remaining compatible with modern camera hardware constraints. Code and datasets are available at https://github.com/claudiom4sir/C2LUT.

cs.CV↗

arXiv2025

Leveraging Multispectral Sensors for Color Correction in Mobile Cameras

Recent advances in snapshot multispectral (MS) imaging have enabled compact, low-cost spectral sensors for consumer and mobile devices. By capturing richer spectral information than conventional RGB sensors, these systems can enhance key imaging tasks, including color correction. However, most existing methods treat the color correction pipeline in separate stages, often discarding MS data early in the process. We propose a unified, learning-based framework that performs end-to-end color correction and jointly leverages data from a high-resolution RGB sensor and an auxiliary low-resolution MS sensor. Our approach integrates the full pipeline within a single model, producing coherent and color-accurate outputs. We demonstrate the flexibility and generality of our framework by refactoring two different state-of-the-art image-to-image architectures. To support training and evaluation, we construct a dedicated dataset by aggregating and repurposing publicly available spectral datasets, rendering under multiple RGB camera sensitivities. Extensive experiments show that our approach improves color accuracy and stability, reducing error by up to 50% compared to RGB-only and MS-driven baselines. Code, models and dataset available at: https://lucacogo.github.io/Mobile-Spectral-CC/.

cs.CV↗